महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-4, verse-50

याज्ञवल्क्यश्च विख्यातस्तथा स्थूणो महाव्रतः ।
उलूको यमदूतश्च तथर्षिः सैन्धवायनः ॥५०॥

50. yājñavalkyaśca vikhyātastathā sthūṇo mahāvrataḥ ,
ulūko yamadūtaśca tatharṣiḥ saindhavāyanaḥ.

50. yājñavalkyaḥ ca vikhyātaḥ tathā sthūṇaḥ mahāvrataḥ
ulūkaḥ yamadūtaḥ ca tathā ṛṣiḥ saindhavāyanaḥ

50. vikhyātaḥ yājñavalkyaḥ ca tathā mahāvrataḥ sthūṇaḥ
ulūkaḥ yamadūtaḥ ca tathā ṛṣiḥ saindhavāyanaḥ

50. And the renowned Yājñavalkya, similarly Sthūṇa, who observed great vows. Ulūka, Yamadūta, and also the sage Saindhavāyana.

Words meanings summery:

• याज्ञवल्क्यः (yājñavalkyaḥ) - Yājñavalkya (Yājñavalkya (name of a celebrated sage))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned (famous, renowned, celebrated)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, in that way, and)

• स्थूणः (sthūṇaḥ) - Sthūṇa (Sthūṇa (name), pillar, post)

• महाव्रतः (mahāvrataḥ) - who observed great vows (observing great vows, a great ascetic)

• उलूकः (ulūkaḥ) - Ulūka (Ulūka (name), an owl)

• यमदूतः (yamadūtaḥ) - Yamadūta (Yamadūta (name), messenger of Yama)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तथा (tathā) - and also (similarly, in that way, and also)

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage (sage, seer, inspired poet)

• सैन्धवायनः (saindhavāyanaḥ) - Saindhavāyana (Saindhavāyana (name))

Words meanings and morphology

याज्ञवल्क्यः (yājñavalkyaḥ) - Yājñavalkya (Yājñavalkya (name of a celebrated sage))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yājñavalkya

yājñavalkya - Yājñavalkya (name of a celebrated sage)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned (famous, renowned, celebrated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, renowned, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

from √khyā (to tell, relate) with vi- prefix

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Yājñavalkyaḥ

तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, in that way, and)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects items in a list

स्थूणः (sthūṇaḥ) - Sthūṇa (Sthūṇa (name), pillar, post)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthūṇa

sthūṇa - Sthūṇa (name), pillar, post

महाव्रतः (mahāvrataḥ) - who observed great vows (observing great vows, a great ascetic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvrata

mahāvrata - observing great vows, a great ascetic

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+vrata)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛ

Note: Agrees with Sthūṇaḥ

उलूकः (ulūkaḥ) - Ulūka (Ulūka (name), an owl)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ulūka

ulūka - Ulūka (name), an owl

यमदूतः (yamadūtaḥ) - Yamadūta (Yamadūta (name), messenger of Yama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yamadūta

yamadūta - Yamadūta (name), messenger of Yama

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yama+dūta)

• yama – Yama (god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: yam (class 1)
• dūta – messenger, envoy
  noun (masculine)
  from √dū (to go, move)
  Root: dū (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - and also (similarly, in that way, and also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the last item in a list

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage (sage, seer, inspired poet)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Root: ṛṣ

सैन्धवायनः (saindhavāyanaḥ) - Saindhavāyana (Saindhavāyana (name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saindhavāyana

saindhavāyana - Saindhavāyana (name)

patronymic from Sindhava