महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-4, verse-36

व्यत्यासेनोपयुक्तस्ते चरुर्व्यक्तं भविष्यति ।
व्यत्यासः पादपे चापि सुव्यक्तं ते कृतः शुभे ॥३६॥

36. vyatyāsenopayuktaste carurvyaktaṁ bhaviṣyati ,
vyatyāsaḥ pādape cāpi suvyaktaṁ te kṛtaḥ śubhe.

36. vyatyāsena upayuktaḥ te caruḥ vyaktam bhaviṣyati
vyatyāsaḥ pādapē ca api suvyaktam te kṛtaḥ śubhē

36. śubhē te caruḥ vyatyāsena upayuktaḥ vyaktam
bhaviṣyati ca pādapē vyatyāsaḥ api te suvyaktam kṛtaḥ

36. It is clear that you consumed the oblation (caru) by mistake. And, O auspicious one, it is also very clear that you made a mistake with the tree.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यत्यासेन (vyatyāsena) - by mistake (by interchange, by confusion, by mistake)

• उपयुक्तः (upayuktaḥ) - consumed (used, consumed, employed, suitable)

• ते (te) - by you (by you (instrumental), to you, for you (dative), your (genitive))

• चरुः (caruḥ) - sacrificial oblation (sacrificial oblation (Vedic fire ritual), pot, bowl)

• व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, certainly (clearly, certainly, manifest)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)

• व्यत्यासः (vyatyāsaḥ) - the mistake (interchange, inversion, mistake, confusion)

• पादपे (pādapē) - with the tree (in the tree, on the tree)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• सुव्यक्तम् (suvyaktam) - very clearly (very clearly, very manifest)

• ते (te) - by you (by you (instrumental), to you, for you (dative), your (genitive))

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done (done, made, performed)

• शुभे (śubhē) - O auspicious one (vocative addressing Satyavatī) (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यत्यासेन (vyatyāsena) - by mistake (by interchange, by confusion, by mistake)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vyatyāsa

vyatyāsa - interchange, inversion, mistake, confusion

vi + ati + as (to throw)

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: as (class 4)

उपयुक्तः (upayuktaḥ) - consumed (used, consumed, employed, suitable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upayukta

upayukta - used, consumed, employed, suitable, fit

Past Passive Participle

upa + yuj (to join, apply) + kta

Prefix: upa

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies `caruḥ`.

ते (te) - by you (by you (instrumental), to you, for you (dative), your (genitive))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Alternative form for tvayā (by you).

चरुः (caruḥ) - sacrificial oblation (sacrificial oblation (Vedic fire ritual), pot, bowl)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caru

caru - sacrificial oblation (Vedic fire ritual), pot, bowl, cooked rice

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Refers to the specific oblation given to Satyavatī.

व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, certainly (clearly, certainly, manifest)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

vi + añj (to anoint, manifest) + kta. Used here as an adverb.

Prefix: vi

Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Adverbial usage of neuter accusative singular.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future tense

3rd person singular, Future active

Root: bhū (class 1)

व्यत्यासः (vyatyāsaḥ) - the mistake (interchange, inversion, mistake, confusion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyatyāsa

vyatyāsa - interchange, inversion, mistake, confusion

vi + ati + as (to throw)

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: as (class 4)

पादपे (pādapē) - with the tree (in the tree, on the tree)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pādapa

pādapa - tree (literally 'drinking with feet')

pāda (foot) + pa (drinker, from pā 'to drink')

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pāda+pa)

• pāda – foot, root
  noun (masculine)
• pa – drinker, protector
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the vata tree which was given a different oblation.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

सुव्यक्तम् (suvyaktam) - very clearly (very clearly, very manifest)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

su (good/very) + vi + añj (to anoint, manifest) + kta. Used here as an adverb.

Compound type : praadi-samāsa (su+vyakta)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
  prefix
• vyakta – manifest, evident, clear
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  vi + añj + kta
  Prefix: vi
  Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Adverbial usage of neuter accusative singular.

ते (te) - by you (by you (instrumental), to you, for you (dative), your (genitive))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Alternative form for tvayā (by you).

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do) with suffix -kta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies `vyatyāsaḥ`.

शुभे (śubhē) - O auspicious one (vocative addressing Satyavatī) (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - auspicious, beautiful, bright, good

Feminine form of śubha.