महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-4, verse-33
व्यक्तं भगवता चात्र कृतमेवं भविष्यति ।
ततो मे त्वच्चरौ भावः पादपे च सुमध्यमे ।
कथं विशिष्टो भ्राता ते भवेदित्येव चिन्तय ॥३३॥
ततो मे त्वच्चरौ भावः पादपे च सुमध्यमे ।
कथं विशिष्टो भ्राता ते भवेदित्येव चिन्तय ॥३३॥
33. vyaktaṁ bhagavatā cātra kṛtamevaṁ bhaviṣyati ,
tato me tvaccarau bhāvaḥ pādape ca sumadhyame ,
kathaṁ viśiṣṭo bhrātā te bhavedityeva cintaya.
tato me tvaccarau bhāvaḥ pādape ca sumadhyame ,
kathaṁ viśiṣṭo bhrātā te bhavedityeva cintaya.
33.
vyaktam bhagavatā ca atra kṛtam evam
bhaviṣyati tataḥ me tvaccarau bhāvaḥ
pādape ca sumadhyame katham
viśiṣṭaḥ bhrātā te bhavet iti eva cintaya
bhaviṣyati tataḥ me tvaccarau bhāvaḥ
pādape ca sumadhyame katham
viśiṣṭaḥ bhrātā te bhavet iti eva cintaya
33.
atra vyaktam bhagavatā kṛtam evam
bhaviṣyati tataḥ sumadhyame me bhāvaḥ
tvaccarau pādape ca katham te bhrātā
viśiṣṭaḥ bhavet iti eva cintaya
bhaviṣyati tataḥ sumadhyame me bhāvaḥ
tvaccarau pādape ca katham te bhrātā
viśiṣṭaḥ bhavet iti eva cintaya
33.
Clearly, the revered one (Bhagavān) has ordained this, and it will happen this way. Therefore, O slender-waisted one, my inclination is towards your oblation (caru) and the tree. Just think, how could your brother become distinguished (otherwise)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, evidently, manifestly
- भगवता (bhagavatā) - by the revered one (by the revered one, by the blessed one, by the divine one)
- च (ca) - and
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that
- मे (me) - my, to me
- त्वच्चरौ (tvaccarau) - in your oblation (caru)
- भावः (bhāvaḥ) - inclination, disposition, state of being, feeling, intention
- पादपे (pādape) - in the tree, on the tree
- च (ca) - and
- सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O fair-waisted one
- कथम् (katham) - how, why
- विशिष्टः (viśiṣṭaḥ) - distinguished, special, excellent
- भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
- ते (te) - your, of you
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, would be
- इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- चिन्तय (cintaya) - think, consider
Words meanings and morphology
व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, evidently, manifestly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyakta
vyakta - clear, evident, manifest
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Used adverbially here.
भगवता (bhagavatā) - by the revered one (by the revered one, by the blessed one, by the divine one)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - blessed, fortunate, divine, revered
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
त्वच्चरौ (tvaccarau) - in your oblation (caru)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tvaccarau
tvaccarau - your oblation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvad+caru)
- tvad – your
pronoun - caru – oblation of boiled rice, offering
noun (masculine)
भावः (bhāvaḥ) - inclination, disposition, state of being, feeling, intention
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - existence, state, feeling, disposition, intention
Root: bhū (class 1)
पादपे (pādape) - in the tree, on the tree
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pādapa
pādapa - tree (literally 'drinking with foot', referring to roots)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O fair-waisted one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - slender-waisted, fair-waisted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)
- su – good, well, beautiful
indeclinable - madhyamā – middle, waist
noun (feminine)
कथम् (katham) - how, why
(indeclinable)
विशिष्टः (viśiṣṭaḥ) - distinguished, special, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśiṣṭa
viśiṣṭa - distinguished, special, excellent
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
ते (te) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, would be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
चिन्तय (cintaya) - think, consider
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of cint
Root: cit (class 10)