महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-4, verse-22

मात्रे तत्सर्वमाचख्यौ सा कन्या राजसत्तमम् ।
अथ तामब्रवीन्माता सुतां किंचिदवाङ्मुखीम् ॥२२॥

22. mātre tatsarvamācakhyau sā kanyā rājasattamam ,
atha tāmabravīnmātā sutāṁ kiṁcidavāṅmukhīm.

22. mātre tat sarvam ācakhyau sā kanyā rājasattamam
atha tām abravīt mātā sutām kiñcit avāṅmukhīm

22. rājasattamam sā kanyā tat sarvam mātre ācakhyau
atha mātā kiñcit avāṅmukhīm tām sutām abravīt

22. That daughter reported all that to her mother, O best of kings. Then, the mother spoke to her daughter, who was slightly downcast.

Words meanings summery:

• मात्रे (mātre) - to the mother

• तत् (tat) - all that (the events of her marriage and the boon) (that)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all the events (all, everything)

• आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - reported, told

• सा (sā) - referring to the daughter (she, that)

• कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden

• राजसत्तमम् (rājasattamam) - addressing the listener in the narrative (e.g., Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of kings)

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• ताम् (tām) - referring to the daughter (her, that)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• माता (mātā) - mother

• सुताम् (sutām) - daughter

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat

• अवाङ्मुखीम् (avāṅmukhīm) - the daughter, having heard the mother's words, was downcast (downcast, with face turned downwards)

Words meanings and morphology

मात्रे (mātre) - to the mother

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

तत् (tat) - all that (the events of her marriage and the boon) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all the events (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - reported, told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of khyā

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, Perfect tense, active voice (with ā- prefix)

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

सा (sā) - referring to the daughter (she, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, maiden, girl

राजसत्तमम् (rājasattamam) - addressing the listener in the narrative (e.g., Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājasattama

rājasattama - best of kings, most excellent king

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+sattama)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative suffix -tama

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - referring to the daughter (her, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular, Imperfect tense, active voice

Root: brū (class 2)

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

सुताम् (sutām) - daughter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

Root: sū (class 2)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat

(indeclinable)

अवाङ्मुखीम् (avāṅmukhīm) - the daughter, having heard the mother's words, was downcast (downcast, with face turned downwards)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of avāṅmukhī

avāṅmukhī - having a downcast face, looking downwards

Compound type : bahuvrihi (avāñc+mukha)

• avāñc – downwards, turned downwards
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ava
  Root: añc (class 1)
• mukha – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)