महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-4, verse-15
तथेति वरुणो देव आदित्यो भृगुसत्तमम् ।
उवाच यत्र ते छन्दस्तत्रोत्थास्यन्ति वाजिनः ॥१५॥
उवाच यत्र ते छन्दस्तत्रोत्थास्यन्ति वाजिनः ॥१५॥
15. tatheti varuṇo deva ādityo bhṛgusattamam ,
uvāca yatra te chandastatrotthāsyanti vājinaḥ.
uvāca yatra te chandastatrotthāsyanti vājinaḥ.
15.
tathā iti varuṇaḥ devaḥ ādityaḥ bhṛgusattamam
uvāca yatra te chandaḥ tatra utthāsyanti vājinaḥ
uvāca yatra te chandaḥ tatra utthāsyanti vājinaḥ
15.
varuṇaḥ devaḥ ādityaḥ tathā iti bhṛgusattamam
uvāca yatra te chandaḥ tatra vājinaḥ utthāsyanti
uvāca yatra te chandaḥ tatra vājinaḥ utthāsyanti
15.
"So be it," said Varuna, the divine Āditya, to the foremost of the Bhrigus. "Wherever you desire, there horses will appear."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- इति (iti) - thus, so, denoting quotation
- वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - the deity Varuna (Varuna (a Vedic deity))
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity, divine being
- आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - referring to Varuna as one of the Ādityas (son of Aditi, a solar deity)
- भृगुसत्तमम् (bhṛgusattamam) - to Ṛcīka, the best among the Bhrigus (to the best among the Bhrigus)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- यत्र (yatra) - where, wherever
- ते (te) - your (referring to Ṛcīka) (your, to you)
- छन्दः (chandaḥ) - your wish or desire (wish, desire, will, meter, Veda)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- उत्थास्यन्ति (utthāsyanti) - will arise, will stand up, will appear
- वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses, swift ones
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus, so, denoting quotation
(indeclinable)
वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - the deity Varuna (Varuna (a Vedic deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa
varuṇa - the Vedic deity presiding over water and cosmic order
देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity, divine being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - a god, deity, divine being
आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - referring to Varuna as one of the Ādityas (son of Aditi, a solar deity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya
āditya - a son of Aditi, a class of deities, especially the sun god
भृगुसत्तमम् (bhṛgusattamam) - to Ṛcīka, the best among the Bhrigus (to the best among the Bhrigus)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhṛgusattama
bhṛgusattama - best among the Bhrigus
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛgu+sattama)
- bhṛgu – a sage, a member of the Bhrigu lineage
proper noun (masculine) - sattama – best, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
superlative of sat (good)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
यत्र (yatra) - where, wherever
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your (referring to Ṛcīka) (your, to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
छन्दः (chandaḥ) - your wish or desire (wish, desire, will, meter, Veda)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of chanda
chanda - wish, desire, will, pleasure; Vedic meter
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
उत्थास्यन्ति (utthāsyanti) - will arise, will stand up, will appear
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sthā
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses, swift ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vājin
vājin - a horse, a swift one, powerful