महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-4, verse-28

चरुद्वयमिदं चैव मन्त्रपूतं शुचिस्मिते ।
त्वं च सा चोपयुञ्जीथां ततः पुत्राववाप्स्यथः ॥२८॥

28. carudvayamidaṁ caiva mantrapūtaṁ śucismite ,
tvaṁ ca sā copayuñjīthāṁ tataḥ putrāvavāpsyathaḥ.

28. carudvayam idam ca eva mantrapūtam śucismite tvam
ca sā ca upayuñjīthām tataḥ putrau avāpsyathāḥ

28. śucismite,
mantrapūtam idam carudvayam tvam ca sā ca upayuñjīthām,
tataḥ putrau avāpsyathāḥ

28. O pure-smiling one, you and she should consume these two portions of sacrificial food (caru), which have been purified by sacred chants. Thereafter, you both will obtain two sons.

Words meanings summery:

• चरुद्वयम् (carudvayam) - two portions of sacrificial food (caru)

• इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

• मन्त्रपूतम् (mantrapūtam) - purified by mantras/sacred chants

• शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - Addressed to Satyavati (O pure-smiling one)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (referring to Satyavati) (you)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सा (sā) - she (referring to Satyavati's mother) (she, that (feminine))

• च (ca) - and, also

• उपयुञ्जीथाम् (upayuñjīthām) - you both should partake, consume

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

• अवाप्स्यथाः (avāpsyathāḥ) - you both will obtain

Words meanings and morphology

चरुद्वयम् (carudvayam) - two portions of sacrificial food (caru)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of carudvaya

carudvaya - two portions of caru (sacrificial food)

compound of caru and dvaya

Compound type : dvigu (caru+dvaya)

• caru – a preparation of boiled rice, barley, and pulse, offered to the gods, sacrificial food
  noun (masculine)
• dvaya – pair, couple, two, consisting of two
  noun (neuter)

इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here (pronoun)

Note: Used here as accusative, modifying 'carudvayam'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

(indeclinable)

मन्त्रपूतम् (mantrapūtam) - purified by mantras/sacred chants

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mantrapūta

mantrapūta - purified by mantras

compound of mantra and pūta (PPP of pū)

Compound type : tatpurusha (mantra+pūta)

• mantra – sacred utterance, hymn, incantation, formula
  noun (masculine)
• pūta – purified, cleansed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root pū (to purify)
  Root: pū (class 1)

शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - Addressed to Satyavati (O pure-smiling one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śucismitā

śucismitā - one with a pure smile

feminine form of śucismita, compound of śuci and smita

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuci+smita)

• śuci – pure, bright, clean
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• smita – smile, smiling
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  from root smi (to smile)
  Root: smi (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (referring to Satyavati) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she (referring to Satyavati's mother) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उपयुञ्जीथाम् (upayuñjīthām) - you both should partake, consume

(verb)

2nd person , dual, middle, optative/injunctive (liṅ/luṅ) of upa-yuj

Optative/Injunctive

2nd person dual middle voice optative/injunctive from root yuj (class 7) with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: yuj (class 7)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of putra

putra - son, child

अवाप्स्यथाः (avāpsyathāḥ) - you both will obtain

(verb)

2nd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of ava-āp

Future Tense

2nd person dual future active from root āp (class 5) with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)