महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-18, verse-58

स्तवराजमिमं कृत्वा रुद्राय दधिरे मनः ।
सर्वदोषापहं पुण्यं पवित्रं च यशस्विनम् ॥५८॥

58. stavarājamimaṁ kṛtvā rudrāya dadhire manaḥ ,
sarvadoṣāpahaṁ puṇyaṁ pavitraṁ ca yaśasvinam.

58. stavarājam imam kṛtvā rudrāya dadhire manaḥ
sarvadoṣāpaham puṇyam pavitram ca yaśasvinam

58. Having composed this excellent hymn for Rudra, they fixed their minds upon it, [knowing it to be] the remover of all faults, meritorious, sacred, and glorious.

Words meanings summery:

• स्तवराजम् (stavarājam) - king of hymns, best of hymns

• इमम् (imam) - this

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having composed

• रुद्राय (rudrāya) - for Rudra

• दधिरे (dadhire) - they held, they placed, they fixed

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

• सर्वदोषापहम् (sarvadoṣāpaham) - removing all faults/defects

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - meritorious, sacred, virtuous

• पवित्रम् (pavitram) - holy, pure, purifying

• च (ca) - and, also

• यशस्विनम् (yaśasvinam) - glorious, famous, renowned

Words meanings and morphology

स्तवराजम् (stavarājam) - king of hymns, best of hymns

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of stavarāja

stavarāja - king of hymns, best of hymns

Compound type : tatpurusha (stava+rāja)

• stava – praise, hymn
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √stu (to praise)
  Root: stu (class 2)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Short form of rājan, used in compounds

इमम् (imam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to 'stavarājam'

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having composed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'kṛ' + suffix '-tvā'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

रुद्राय (rudrāya) - for Rudra

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra (a deity, an epithet of Shiva)

Note: Recipient of the action or object of devotion

दधिरे (dadhire) - they held, they placed, they fixed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past perfect (lit) of dhā

Root: dhā (class 3)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

सर्वदोषापहम् (sarvadoṣāpaham) - removing all faults/defects

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvadoṣāpaha

sarvadoṣāpaha - remover of all faults/defects

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+doṣa+apaha)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• doṣa – fault, defect, vice
  noun (masculine)
• apaha – removing, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from apa- √hṛ (to remove)
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'stavarājam'

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - meritorious, sacred, virtuous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - meritorious, sacred, virtuous, pure, good deed

Note: Modifies 'stavarājam'

पवित्रम् (pavitram) - holy, pure, purifying

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pavitra

pavitra - holy, pure, purifying, sacred, ritual purifier

Note: Modifies 'stavarājam'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यशस्विनम् (yaśasvinam) - glorious, famous, renowned

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yaśasvin

yaśasvin - glorious, famous, renowned, possessing fame

Derived from 'yaśas' + possessive suffix '-vin'

Note: Modifies 'stavarājam'