महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-18, verse-15

ऋषिर्गृत्समदो नाम शक्रस्य दयितः सखा ।
प्राहाजमीढं भगवान्बृहस्पतिसमद्युतिः ॥१५॥

15. ṛṣirgṛtsamado nāma śakrasya dayitaḥ sakhā ,
prāhājamīḍhaṁ bhagavānbṛhaspatisamadyutiḥ.

15. ṛṣiḥ gṛtsamadaḥ nāma śakrasya dayitaḥ sakhā
prāha ajamīḍham bhagavān bṛhaspatisamadyutiḥ

15. The sage (ṛṣi) named Gṛtsamada, a beloved friend of Indra (śakra), the glorious (bhagavān) one with splendor equal to Bṛhaspati, said to Ajamīḍha.

Words meanings summery:

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage (ṛṣi) (sage, seer, inspired poet)

• गृत्समदः (gṛtsamadaḥ) - Gṛtsamada (Gṛtsamada (proper name))

• नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named)

• शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Indra (śakra) (of Indra, of the powerful one)

• दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved (beloved, dear, favorite)

• सखा (sakhā) - friend (friend, companion)

• प्राह (prāha) - said (said, spoke (with emphasis/direction))

• अजमीढम् (ajamīḍham) - Ajamīḍha (Ajamīḍha (proper name))

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the glorious (bhagavān) one (illustrious, divine, glorious, lord)

• बृहस्पतिसमद्युतिः (bṛhaspatisamadyutiḥ) - with splendor equal to Bṛhaspati (having splendor equal to Bṛhaspati)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage (ṛṣi) (sage, seer, inspired poet)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

गृत्समदः (gṛtsamadaḥ) - Gṛtsamada (Gṛtsamada (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gṛtsamada

gṛtsamada - Gṛtsamada (name of a Vedic sage)

नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named)

(indeclinable)

Note: Can also be nominative/accusative singular neuter of the noun 'nāman'.

शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Indra (śakra) (of Indra, of the powerful one)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (name of a deity), powerful

Root: śak (class 5)

दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved (beloved, dear, favorite)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, desired

past passive participle

from root day (to be compassionate, to love)

Root: day (class 1)

Note: Agrees with sakhā.

सखा (sakhā) - friend (friend, companion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion

प्राह (prāha) - said (said, spoke (with emphasis/direction))

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prah

from root ah (to say) with prefix pra- ; perfect tense form, irregular

Prefix: pra

Root: ah (class 2)

अजमीढम् (ajamīḍham) - Ajamīḍha (Ajamīḍha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ajamīḍha

ajamīḍha - Ajamīḍha (a king in the Lunar dynasty)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the glorious (bhagavān) one (illustrious, divine, glorious, lord)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - illustrious, divine, glorious, lord

Note: Agrees with ṛṣiḥ Gṛtsamadaḥ.

बृहस्पतिसमद्युतिः (bṛhaspatisamadyutiḥ) - with splendor equal to Bṛhaspati (having splendor equal to Bṛhaspati)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspatisamadyuti

bṛhaspatisamadyuti - having splendor equal to Bṛhaspati

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhaspati+sama+dyuti)

• bṛhaspati – Bṛhaspati (preceptor of the gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar
  adjective (masculine)
• dyuti – splendor, brilliance, luster
  noun (feminine)
  from root dyut (to shine)
  Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Agrees with ṛṣiḥ Gṛtsamadaḥ.