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13,18

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-18, verse-12

पापं न भविता तेऽद्य अजेयश्च भविष्यसि ।
न ते प्रभविता मृत्युर्यशस्वी च भविष्यसि ॥१२॥
12. pāpaṁ na bhavitā te'dya ajeyaśca bhaviṣyasi ,
na te prabhavitā mṛtyuryaśasvī ca bhaviṣyasi.
12. pāpam na bhavitā te adya ajeyaḥ ca bhaviṣyasi
na te prabhavitā mṛtyuḥ yaśasvī ca bhaviṣyasi
12. No evil (pāpa) will come to you today, and you will be unconquerable. Death will not overpower you, and you will become famous.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पापम् (pāpam) - evil, misfortune (evil, sin, misfortune)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • भविता (bhavitā) - will come, will be (will be, will become)
  • ते (te) - to you, for you (to you, for you, your)
  • अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)
  • अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable (unconquerable, invincible)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be (you will be, you will become)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • ते (te) - to you, your (to you, for you, your)
  • प्रभविता (prabhavitā) - will overpower (will be powerful, will prevail, will overpower)
  • मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
  • यशस्वी (yaśasvī) - famous (famous, glorious)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will become (you will be, you will become)

Words meanings and morphology

पापम् (pāpam) - evil, misfortune (evil, sin, misfortune)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa
pāpa - evil, sin, misfortune
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter, but here nominative fits the 'will not be' context.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
भविता (bhavitā) - will come, will be (will be, will become)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
future agent noun / 3rd person singular future
from root bhū (to be), future agent noun form, often used as future tense 3rd person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: This form can function as an agent noun or a 3rd person singular future tense verb.
ते (te) - to you, for you (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Also genitive singular enclitic form.
अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)
(indeclinable)
अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable (unconquerable, invincible)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajeya
ajeya - unconquerable, invincible
gerundive/potential passive participle with negative prefix
from root ji (to conquer) with prefix a- (not) and suffix -eya (to be done)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jeya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • jeya – to be conquered
    adjective (masculine)
    gerundive
    from root ji (to conquer) with suffix -eya
    Root: ji (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be (you will be, you will become)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - to you, your (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Also genitive singular enclitic form.
प्रभविता (prabhavitā) - will overpower (will be powerful, will prevail, will overpower)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of prabhū
future agent noun / 3rd person singular future
from root bhū (to be) with prefix pra-, future agent noun form, often used as future tense 3rd person singular
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: This form can function as an agent noun or a 3rd person singular future tense verb.
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death
यशस्वी (yaśasvī) - famous (famous, glorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - famous, glorious
from yaśas (fame) + -vin suffix
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will become (you will be, you will become)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)