महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-18, verse-50

अग्र्या बुद्धिर्मनसा दर्शने च स्पर्शे सिद्धिः कर्मणां या च सिद्धिः ।
गणा देवानामूष्मपाः सोमपाश्च लेखाः सुयामास्तुषिता ब्रह्मकायाः ॥५०॥

50. agryā buddhirmanasā darśane ca; sparśe siddhiḥ karmaṇāṁ yā ca siddhiḥ ,
gaṇā devānāmūṣmapāḥ somapāśca; lekhāḥ suyāmāstuṣitā brahmakāyāḥ.

50. agryā buddhiḥ manasā darśane ca
sparse siddhiḥ karmaṇām yā ca siddhiḥ
gaṇāḥ devānām ūṣmapāḥ somapāḥ ca
lekhāḥ suyāmāḥ tuṣitāḥ brahmakāyāḥ

50. agryā buddhiḥ manasā darśane ca
sparse siddhiḥ ca yā karmaṇām siddhiḥ
ca devānām gaṇāḥ ūṣmapāḥ somapāḥ
lekhāḥ suyāmāḥ tuṣitāḥ brahmakāyāḥ

50. Foremost is the intellect (buddhi) through the mind (manas), and perfection (siddhi) in perception and touch; and whatever other perfection (siddhi) there is for actions (karma). The hosts of gods include the Ūṣmapās, the Somapās, and also the Lekhās, Suyāmas, Tuṣitas, and Brahmakāyās.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्र्या (agryā) - foremost; excellent; chief

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect; understanding; discrimination

• मनसा (manasā) - by the mind

• दर्शने (darśane) - in seeing; in perception; in philosophy/doctrine

• च (ca) - and

• स्पर्से (sparse) - in touch; in contact

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection; success; accomplishment

• कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - of actions; of deeds (karma)

• या (yā) - which; who (feminine)

• च (ca) - and

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection; success; accomplishment

• गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups; hosts; classes

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• ऊष्मपाः (ūṣmapāḥ) - those who drink vapor (a class of ancestors/gods)

• सोमपाः (somapāḥ) - those who drink Soma (a class of gods/ancestors)

• च (ca) - and

• लेखाः (lekhāḥ) - gods (a specific class)

• सुयामाः (suyāmāḥ) - Suyāmas (a class of gods)

• तुषिताः (tuṣitāḥ) - Tuṣitas (a class of gods)

• ब्रह्मकायाः (brahmakāyāḥ) - Brahmakāyās (a class of gods/beings, whose bodies are brahman)

Words meanings and morphology

अग्र्या (agryā) - foremost; excellent; chief

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of agrya

agrya - foremost; excellent; chief; best

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect; understanding; discrimination

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect; understanding; perception; discrimination (buddhi)

Root: budh (class 1)

मनसा (manasā) - by the mind

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind; intellect; consciousness; heart

Root: man (class 4)

दर्शने (darśane) - in seeing; in perception; in philosophy/doctrine

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing; perception; vision; philosophy; doctrine

Agent noun / Action noun

Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्पर्से (sparse) - in touch; in contact

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sparśa

sparśa - touch; contact; sense of touch

Derived from root 'spṛś' (to touch)

Root: spṛś (class 6)

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection; success; accomplishment

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - perfection; accomplishment; success; magical power

Root: sidh (class 1)

कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - of actions; of deeds (karma)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action; deed; work; ritual (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

या (yā) - which; who (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which; what; whatever

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection; success; accomplishment

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - perfection; accomplishment; success; magical power

Root: sidh (class 1)

गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups; hosts; classes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - group; host; troop; class; multitude

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god; deity; divine

Root: div (class 4)

ऊष्मपाः (ūṣmapāḥ) - those who drink vapor (a class of ancestors/gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ūṣmapā

ūṣmapā - drinker of vapor; a class of Pitṛs (ancestors) or deities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ūṣman+pā)

• ūṣman – vapor; steam; heat
  noun (masculine)
• pā – drinker; protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'pā' (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)

सोमपाः (somapāḥ) - those who drink Soma (a class of gods/ancestors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of somapā

somapā - drinker of Soma; a class of deities or Pitṛs

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+pā)

• soma – Soma; moon
  noun (masculine)
• pā – drinker; protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'pā' (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

लेखाः (lekhāḥ) - gods (a specific class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lekha

lekha - god (a class of deities, specifically the Lekhas)

सुयामाः (suyāmāḥ) - Suyāmas (a class of gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suyāmā

suyāmā - Suyāma (a class of deities)

Prefix: su

Root: yam (class 1)

तुषिताः (tuṣitāḥ) - Tuṣitas (a class of gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tuṣita

tuṣita - Tuṣita (a class of deities, literally 'content')

Past Passive Participle

from root 'tuṣ' (to be pleased)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

ब्रह्मकायाः (brahmakāyāḥ) - Brahmakāyās (a class of gods/beings, whose bodies are brahman)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmakāya

brahmakāya - Brahmakāya (a class of deities, literally 'whose body is brahman' or 'related to brahman')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (brahman+kāya)

• brahman – the Absolute (brahman); sacred word
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bṛh (class 1)
• kāya – body; collection
  noun (masculine)