महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-18, verse-35

पादाच्चतुर्थात्संभूत आत्मा यस्मान्मुने तव ।
त्वं भविष्यस्यनुपमो जन्म वै सफलं कुरु ॥३५॥

35. pādāccaturthātsaṁbhūta ātmā yasmānmune tava ,
tvaṁ bhaviṣyasyanupamo janma vai saphalaṁ kuru.

35. pādāt caturthāt saṃbhūtaḥ ātmā yasmāt mune tava
tvam bhaviṣyasi anupamaḥ janma vai saphalam kuru

35. O sage (muni), since your true self (ātman) has arisen from the fourth part, you will become unequalled. Therefore, truly make your birth fruitful.

Words meanings summery:

• पादात् (pādāt) - From the (spiritual/cosmic) "fourth part". (from a foot, from a part, from a quarter)

• चतुर्थात् (caturthāt) - From the fourth part (quarter). (from the fourth)

• संभूतः (saṁbhūtaḥ) - Your self (ātman) has arisen. (born, arisen, produced)

• आत्मा (ātmā) - Your true self (ātman). (self, soul, spirit, essence)

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - "Since" or "because" your ātman has arisen from that. (from which, because of which, since)

• मुने (mune) - Addressing Maṇḍavya as a sage (muni). (O sage, O ascetic)

• तव (tava) - "Your" (Maṇḍavya's) self. (your)

• त्वम् (tvam) - Maṇḍavya. (you)

• भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - You will become unequalled. (you will be, you will become)

• अनुपमः (anupamaḥ) - You will be incomparable due to your spiritual origin. (unequalled, incomparable, supreme)

• जन्म (janma) - Make your life/existence fruitful. (birth, life, existence)

• वै (vai) - Emphasizes the imperative to make life fruitful. (indeed, truly)

• सफलम् (saphalam) - Make your birth/life fruitful. (fruitful, successful, effective)

• कुरु (kuru) - Make (your birth/life) fruitful. (do, make)

Words meanings and morphology

पादात् (pādāt) - From the (spiritual/cosmic) "fourth part". (from a foot, from a part, from a quarter)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, part, verse line

Note: Indicates origin.

चतुर्थात् (caturthāt) - From the fourth part (quarter). (from the fourth)

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of caturtha

caturtha - fourth

Ordinal numeral from catur (four)

Note: Agrees with `pādāt`.

संभूतः (saṁbhūtaḥ) - Your self (ātman) has arisen. (born, arisen, produced)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbhūta

saṁbhūta - born, arisen, produced, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam (prefix) + bhū (to be, become) with -ta suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `ātmā`.

आत्मा (ātmā) - Your true self (ātman). (self, soul, spirit, essence)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life-breath

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Subject of the clause "your ātman has arisen".

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - "Since" or "because" your ātman has arisen from that. (from which, because of which, since)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, that (relative pronoun)

Note: Functions as a causal conjunction.

मुने (mune) - Addressing Maṇḍavya as a sage (muni). (O sage, O ascetic)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, silent one, seer

तव (tava) - "Your" (Maṇḍavya's) self. (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive, modifying `ātmā`.

त्वम् (tvam) - Maṇḍavya. (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of `bhaviṣyasi`.

भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - You will become unequalled. (you will be, you will become)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future tense, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular

From root bhū (to be), future stem with -iṣya- and ending -si.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Predicates `anupamaḥ`.

अनुपमः (anupamaḥ) - You will be incomparable due to your spiritual origin. (unequalled, incomparable, supreme)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anupama

anupama - unequalled, incomparable, supreme

nañ-tatpuruṣa compound: an (negation) + upama (comparison, simile)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+upama)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• upama – comparison, simile, measure
  noun (masculine)
  From upa (prefix) + root mā (to measure)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: mā (class 3)

Note: Predicative adjective for `tvam`.

जन्म (janma) - Make your life/existence fruitful. (birth, life, existence)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence, life

From root jan (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Object of `kuru`.

वै (vai) - Emphasizes the imperative to make life fruitful. (indeed, truly)

(indeclinable)

Note: An emphatic particle.

सफलम् (saphalam) - Make your birth/life fruitful. (fruitful, successful, effective)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saphala

saphala - fruitful, successful, effective, accomplished

Compound: sa (with) + phala (fruit)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+phala)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  prefix denoting accompaniment or possession
• phala – fruit, result, reward
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `janma`.

कुरु (kuru) - Make (your birth/life) fruitful. (do, make)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative mood, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular

From root kṛ (to do, make), imperative form.

Root: kṛ (class 8)