योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-87, verse-52
तथा जगत्तद्दृषदं संप्रविश्यानुभूयते ।
आदर्शबिम्बिताकारं दृष्टमप्यन्यथाप्यसत् ॥ ५२ ॥
आदर्शबिम्बिताकारं दृष्टमप्यन्यथाप्यसत् ॥ ५२ ॥
tathā jagattaddṛṣadaṃ saṃpraviśyānubhūyate ,
ādarśabimbitākāraṃ dṛṣṭamapyanyathāpyasat 52
ādarśabimbitākāraṃ dṛṣṭamapyanyathāpyasat 52
52.
तथा जगत् तत्-दृशदम् सम्प्रविश्य अनुभूयते
आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम् दृष्टम् अपि अन्यथा अपि असत्
आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम् दृष्टम् अपि अन्यथा अपि असत्
52.
तथा जगत् तत्-दृशदम् सम्प्रविश्य अनुभूयते(तत्) आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम् (अस्ति)दृष्टम् अपि अन्यथा अपि असत् (एव)।
52.
Similarly, the world is experienced by entering into the consciousness of the seer, much like a form reflected in a mirror. Even when seen, it is ultimately unreal (asat) and otherwise non-existent.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (तथा) - thus, in the same way, similarly
- जगत् (जगत्) - the world, the universe
- तत्-दृशदम् (तत्-दृशदम्) - into the consciousness/vision of that seer
- सम्प्रविश्य (सम्प्रविश्य) - having entered completely, by entering
- अनुभूयते (अनुभूयते) - is experienced, is felt
- आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम् (आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम्) - having a form reflected in a mirror
- दृष्टम् (दृष्टम्) - seen, perceived
- अपि (अपि) - even, also, although
- अन्यथा (अन्यथा) - otherwise, in another way, else
- अपि (अपि) - even, also, although
- असत् (असत्) - non-existent, unreal, false, unreality
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (तथा) - thus, in the same way, similarly
(indeclinable)
जगत् (जगत्) - the world, the universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
present participle of gam, used as a noun
Root: gam (class 1)
तत्-दृशदम् (तत्-दृशदम्) - into the consciousness/vision of that seer
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of taddṛśad
taddṛśad - that seer, that consciousness, that vision
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+dṛśad)
- tad – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - dṛśad – seer, eye, vision, consciousness
noun (feminine)
from root dṛś 'to see'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सम्प्रविश्य (सम्प्रविश्य) - having entered completely, by entering
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root viś with prefixes sam and pra
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: viś (class 6)
अनुभूयते (अनुभूयते) - is experienced, is felt
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of anubhū
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम् (आदर्श-बिम्बित-आकारम्) - having a form reflected in a mirror
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādarśabimbitākāra
ādarśabimbitākāra - having a form reflected in a mirror, mirror-reflected form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ādarśa+bimbita+ākāra)
- ādarśa – mirror, reflection, ideal
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: dṛś (class 1) - bimbita – reflected, resembled, shown
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from bimb 'to reflect'
Root: bimb (class 10) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, aspect
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Describing 'jagat' or the implicit 'it'
दृष्टम् (दृष्टम्) - seen, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, observed, visible
Past Passive Participle
From root dṛś 'to see'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अपि (अपि) - even, also, although
(indeclinable)
अन्यथा (अन्यथा) - otherwise, in another way, else
(indeclinable)
अपि (अपि) - even, also, although
(indeclinable)
असत् (असत्) - non-existent, unreal, false, unreality
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, evil, bad
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+sat)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - sat – existent, real, true, good, being
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
From root as 'to be'
Root: as (class 2)