योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-87, verse-46
इत्थं संशून्यमेवेदं सर्वं वेदनमात्रकम् ।
मनागपि न सन्त्येते भावाः पृथ्व्यादयः किल ॥ ४६ ॥
मनागपि न सन्त्येते भावाः पृथ्व्यादयः किल ॥ ४६ ॥
itthaṃ saṃśūnyamevedaṃ sarvaṃ vedanamātrakam ,
manāgapi na santyete bhāvāḥ pṛthvyādayaḥ kila 46
manāgapi na santyete bhāvāḥ pṛthvyādayaḥ kila 46
46.
ittham saṁśūnyam eva idam sarvam vedanamātrakam
manāk api na santi ete bhāvāḥ pṛthvyādayaḥ kila
manāk api na santi ete bhāvāḥ pṛthvyādayaḥ kila
46.
ittham idam sarvam vedanamātrakam saṁśūnyam eva
ete pṛthvyādayaḥ bhāvāḥ manāk api na santi kila
ete pṛthvyādayaḥ bhāvāḥ manāk api na santi kila
46.
In this way, all of this, being merely perception, is indeed utterly void. These entities, such as the earth and others, truly do not exist even slightly.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, in this way
- संशून्यम् (saṁśūnyam) - utterly void, completely empty
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, truly
- इदम् (idam) - this, this one
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, the whole
- वेदनमात्रकम् (vedanamātrakam) - consisting only of perception, merely perception
- मनाक् (manāk) - a little, slightly, even slightly
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- न (na) - not, no
- सन्ति (santi) - they exist, they are
- एते (ete) - these
- भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - entities, states of being, existences
- पृथ्व्यादयः (pṛthvyādayaḥ) - earth and others, starting with earth
- किल (kila) - indeed, truly, certainly
Words meanings and morphology
इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, in this way
(indeclinable)
संशून्यम् (saṁśūnyam) - utterly void, completely empty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṁśūnya
saṁśūnya - completely empty, utterly void, entirely devoid
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sam+śūnya)
- sam – together, completely, thoroughly
indeclinable
Prefix indicating completeness or intensity. - śūnya – empty, void, null, deserted
adjective (neuter)
Root: śū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `idam` and `sarvam`
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, truly
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, the whole
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every, entire
Note: Agrees with `idam`
वेदनमात्रकम् (vedanamātrakam) - consisting only of perception, merely perception
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedanamātraka
vedanamātraka - merely perception, consisting only of perception
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedana+mātraka)
- vedana – perception, knowledge, sensation
noun (neuter)
Derived from root `vid` (to know, perceive)
Root: vid (class 2) - mātraka – only, merely, solely
adjective (masculine)
Suffix used to indicate 'only' or 'mere'.
Note: Agrees with `idam` and `sarvam`
मनाक् (manāk) - a little, slightly, even slightly
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
सन्ति (santi) - they exist, they are
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of as
root verb
Root: as (class 2)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, this here
Note: Agrees with `bhāvāḥ`
भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - entities, states of being, existences
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - being, existence, state, condition, entity, nature
Derived from root `bhū` (to be, exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
पृथ्व्यादयः (pṛthvyādayaḥ) - earth and others, starting with earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthvyādi
pṛthvyādi - earth and so on, beginning with earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthvī+ādi)
- pṛthvī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
Root: ad (class 2)
किल (kila) - indeed, truly, certainly
(indeclinable)