योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-159, verse-9
क्वचिदाजीवमेकत्र स्थितान्युपलदेहवत् ।
वांग्मात्रव्यवहाराणि भूतान्यालोकितानि खे ॥ ९ ॥
वांग्मात्रव्यवहाराणि भूतान्यालोकितानि खे ॥ ९ ॥
kvacidājīvamekatra sthitānyupaladehavat ,
vāṃgmātravyavahārāṇi bhūtānyālokitāni khe 9
vāṃgmātravyavahārāṇi bhūtānyālokitāni khe 9
9.
kvacit ājīvam ekatra sthitāni upala-deha-vat
vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi bhūtāni ālokitāni khe
vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi bhūtāni ālokitāni khe
9.
kvacit bhūtāni ājīvam ekatra upala-deha-vat
sthitāni vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi ālokitāni khe
sthitāni vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi ālokitāni khe
9. Sometimes, in the sky (kha), beings (bhūta) were seen who remained in one place for a lifetime, like stone figures, their only activity being speech.
9. במקומות אחרים נראו בשמים יצורים העומדים במקום אחד כל חייהם כמו פסלי אבן, וכל תחרותם ותקשורתם אינה אלא דיבור בלבד.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some place
- आजीवम् (ājīvam) - throughout life, for a lifetime
- एकत्र (ekatra) - in one place, together
- स्थितानि (sthitāni) - standing, remaining, situated, abiding
- उपल-देह-वत् (upala-deha-vat) - like a body of stone, resembling a stone body
- वाक्-मात्र-व्यवहाराणि (vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi) - whose activity is merely speech, communicating only through speech
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures
- आलोकितानि (ālokitāni) - seen, observed, perceived
- खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
Words meanings and morphology
क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some place
(indeclinable)
आजीवम् (ājīvam) - throughout life, for a lifetime
(indeclinable)
Adverbial use of ājīva (life)
Note: Adverb of time.
एकत्र (ekatra) - in one place, together
(indeclinable)
From eka + -tra (suffix for place)
Note: Adverb of place.
स्थितानि (sthitāni) - standing, remaining, situated, abiding
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, remaining
Past Passive Participle
From √sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bhūtāni.
उपल-देह-वत् (upala-deha-vat) - like a body of stone, resembling a stone body
(indeclinable)
Compound noun with -vat suffix (like)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upala+deha)
- upala – stone, gem
noun (masculine) - deha – body
noun (masculine) - vat – like, similar to
indeclinable
Suffix indicating similarity
Note: Adverb modifying sthitāni.
वाक्-मात्र-व्यवहाराणि (vāk-mātra-vyavahārāṇi) - whose activity is merely speech, communicating only through speech
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vāk-mātra-vyavahāra
vāk-mātra-vyavahāra - whose activity is merely speech
Compound adjective: vāk (speech) + mātra (only) + vyavahāra (activity)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāk+mātra+vyavahāra)
- vāk – speech, word
noun (feminine) - mātra – only, mere, merely
adjective (neuter) - vyavahāra – activity, conduct, communication
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bhūtāni.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, what has been
Past Passive Participle
From √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implicit verb of seeing/being observed.
आलोकितानि (ālokitāni) - seen, observed, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ālokita
ālokita - seen, observed
Past Passive Participle
From ā-√lok (to see)
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bhūtāni. Implies "they were seen".
खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether
Note: Adverb of place.