योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-159, verse-32

मामिमं शवबुद्ध्या त्वं यदतिक्रान्तवानतः ।
शापेन ममतां पृथ्वीं शीघ्रमासादयिष्यसि ॥ ३२ ॥

māmimaṃ śavabuddhyā tvaṃ yadatikrāntavānataḥ ,
śāpena mamatāṃ pṛthvīṃ śīghramāsādayiṣyasi 32

32. mām imam śavabuddhyā tvam yat atikrāntavān ataḥ
| śāpena mamatām pṛthvīm śīghram āsādayiṣyasi ||

32. tvam yat mām imam śavabuddhyā atikrāntavān,
ataḥ śāpena śīghram mamatām pṛthvīm āsādayiṣyasi

32. Since you have transgressed against me, considering me a corpse (śava), you will therefore quickly attain my earthly state by this curse.

Words meanings summery:

• माम् (mām) - me

• इमम् (imam) - this one (Durvasas) (this (one))

• शवबुद्ध्या (śavabuddhyā) - by the thought of (being) a corpse

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

• यत् (yat) - since, because, that (relative pronoun)

• अतिक्रान्तवान् (atikrāntavān) - you have transgressed, violated

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this

• शापेन (śāpena) - by the curse

• ममताम् (mamatām) - my state or condition (like being mistaken for a corpse) (my state, my possession)

• पृथ्वीम् (pṛthvīm) - earth

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• आसादयिष्यसि (āsādayiṣyasi) - you will attain, you will reach, you will obtain

Words meanings and morphology

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Refers to Durvasas.

इमम् (imam) - this one (Durvasas) (this (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to Durvasas.

शवबुद्ध्या (śavabuddhyā) - by the thought of (being) a corpse

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śavabuddhi

śavabuddhi - perception of being a corpse, thought of a corpse

Compound type : tatpurusha (śava+buddhi)

• śava – corpse, dead body
  noun (masculine)
• buddhi – intelligence, perception, thought
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to Shakra.

यत् (yat) - since, because, that (relative pronoun)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a conjunction meaning 'since' or 'because'.

अतिक्रान्तवान् (atikrāntavān) - you have transgressed, violated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atikrāntavat

atikrāntavat - having transgressed, having violated

Past Active Participle

Derived from root kram (to step) with upasarga ati- and suffixed -vat

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Functions as a past active verb for 'you'.

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this

(indeclinable)

शापेन (śāpena) - by the curse

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śāpa

śāpa - curse, imprecation

Derived from root śap (to curse)

Root: śap (class 1)

ममताम् (mamatām) - my state or condition (like being mistaken for a corpse) (my state, my possession)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mamatā

mamatā - mine-ness, possessiveness, self-regard, my state/condition

Abstract noun derived from 'mama' (mine)

Note: Refers to the state or condition experienced by Durvasas.

पृथ्वीम् (pṛthvīm) - earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthvī

pṛthvī - earth, ground

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially in the accusative neuter singular.

आसादयिष्यसि (āsādayiṣyasi) - you will attain, you will reach, you will obtain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āsādaya

Causative verb derived from root sad (to sit, settle) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)