योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-53, verse-63

एते मनःशरीरे हि मिथः पीवरतां गते ।
जडरूपे हि वपुषा पयोदसरसी यथा ॥ ६३ ॥

ete manaḥśarīre hi mithaḥ pīvaratāṃ gate ,
jaḍarūpe hi vapuṣā payodasarasī yathā 63

63. ete manaḥśarīre hi mithaḥ pīvaratām gate
jaḍarūpe hi vapuṣā payodasarasi yathā

63. hi ete manaḥśarīre mithaḥ pīvaratām gate,
hi jaḍarūpe vapuṣā payodasarasi yathā

63. Indeed, these two, the mind and the body, mutually strengthen each other. Both are inert in form, just like a cloud and a lake.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these two

• मनःशरीरे (manaḥśarīre) - the mind and the body

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely

• मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, reciprocally, together

• पीवरताम् (pīvaratām) - substantiality, stoutness, strength

• गते (gate) - having gone, having attained, become

• जडरूपे (jaḍarūpe) - inert in form, dull in nature

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely

• वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by the body, in form, by nature

• पयोदसरसि (payodasarasi) - a cloud and a lake

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of etas

etas - this (proximal demonstrative)

मनःशरीरे (manaḥśarīre) - the mind and the body

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of manasśarīra

manasśarīra - mind and body

Dvandva compound of manas (mind) and śarīra (body)

Compound type : dvandva (manas+śarīra)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought, heart
  noun (neuter)
  Root: √man (class 4)
• śarīra – body, physical frame, form
  noun (neuter)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, reciprocally, together

(indeclinable)

पीवरताम् (pīvaratām) - substantiality, stoutness, strength

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pīvaratā

pīvaratā - fatness, stoutness, substantiality, strength, plumpness

Derived from pīvara (stout, fat) + -tā (suffix for abstract noun)

गते (gate) - having gone, having attained, become

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, dual of gata

gata - gone, past, attained, reached, become

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √gam (to go)

Root: √gam (class 1)

जडरूपे (jaḍarūpe) - inert in form, dull in nature

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, dual of jaḍarūpa

jaḍarūpa - inert in form, dull-shaped, having an inanimate form

Tatpuruṣa compound of jaḍa (inert) and rūpa (form)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaḍa+rūpa)

• jaḍa – inert, dull, inanimate, stupid
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
  noun (neuter)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by the body, in form, by nature

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, nature, figure

पयोदसरसि (payodasarasi) - a cloud and a lake

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of payodasarasi

payodasarasi - cloud and lake (as a pair)

Dvandva compound of payoda (cloud) and saras (lake)

Compound type : dvandva (payoda+saras)

• payoda – cloud (lit. 'giver of water')
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of payas (water) + da (giver, from √dā)
• saras – lake, pond, pool
  noun (neuter)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)