Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,53

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-53, verse-52

रागद्वेषवतोर्नित्यमन्योन्यातिविरुद्धयोः ।
एतयोर्मूलकाषेण विनाशः परमं सुखम् ॥ ५२ ॥
rāgadveṣavatornityamanyonyātiviruddhayoḥ ,
etayormūlakāṣeṇa vināśaḥ paramaṃ sukham 52
52. rāgadveṣavatoḥ nityam anyonyātiviruddhayoh
etayoḥ mūlakāṣeṇa vināśaḥ paramam sukham
52. nityam anyonyātiviruddhayoh rāgadveṣavatoḥ
etayoḥ mūlakāṣeṇa vināśaḥ paramam sukham
52. The complete eradication of these two – attachment (rāga) and aversion (dveṣa) – which always possess someone and are utterly opposed to each other, leads to supreme happiness (sukham).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रागद्वेषवतोः (rāgadveṣavatoḥ) - of those possessing attachment and aversion
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
  • अन्योन्यातिविरुद्धयोह् (anyonyātiviruddhayoh) - of those exceedingly opposed to each other, mutually antagonistic
  • एतयोः (etayoḥ) - of these two
  • मूलकाषेण (mūlakāṣeṇa) - by the uprooting of the root, by complete eradication
  • विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, annihilation, eradication
  • परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, bliss

Words meanings and morphology

रागद्वेषवतोः (rāgadveṣavatoḥ) - of those possessing attachment and aversion
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of rāgadveṣavat
rāgadveṣavat - possessing attachment and aversion
derived from the compound 'rāgadveṣa' with the possessive suffix '-vat'
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
(indeclinable)
अन्योन्यातिविरुद्धयोह् (anyonyātiviruddhayoh) - of those exceedingly opposed to each other, mutually antagonistic
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of anyonyātiviruddha
anyonyātiviruddha - mutually excessively opposed
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anyonyā+ativiruddha)
  • anyonyā – mutual, reciprocal, each other
    pronominal adjective (masculine)
  • ativiruddha – exceedingly opposed, highly contrary
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    compound of prefix 'ati-' and P.P.P. 'viruddha' from root 'rudh'
    Prefixes: ati+vi
    Root: rudh (class 7)
एतयोः (etayoḥ) - of these two
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of etad
etad - this, these
मूलकाषेण (mūlakāṣeṇa) - by the uprooting of the root, by complete eradication
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mūlakāṣa
mūlakāṣa - uprooting of the root, radical extirpation
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mūla+kāṣa)
  • mūla – root, origin, basis, foundation
    noun (neuter)
  • kāṣa – rubbing, scratching, attrition, eradication
    noun (masculine)
    from root 'kaṣ' (to scratch, rub)
    Root: kaṣ (class 1)
विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, annihilation, eradication
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, loss, disappearance
from 'vi-' + root 'naś' (to perish)
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent
सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, bliss
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - happiness, pleasure, joy, comfort, bliss