वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-46, verse-4

भुजवीर्याभिगुप्तश्च तपसा चाभिरक्षितः ।
देशकालविभागज्ञस्त्वमेव मतिसत्तमः ॥४॥

4. bhujavīryābhiguptaśca tapasā cābhirakṣitaḥ ,
deśakālavibhāgajñastvameva matisattamaḥ.

4. bhuja-vīrya-abhiguptaḥ ca tapasā ca abhirakṣitaḥ
deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jñaḥ tvam eva mati-sattamaḥ

4. tvam eva mati-sattamaḥ bhuja-vīrya-abhiguptaḥ ca
tapasā ca abhirakṣitaḥ deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jñaḥ

4. Protected by the might of your arms and safeguarded by your ascetic practice (tapas), you are indeed the most discerning of minds, understanding the distinctions of place and time.

Words meanings summery:

• भुज-वीर्य-अभिगुप्तः (bhuja-vīrya-abhiguptaḥ) - well-protected by the strength of arms

• च (ca) - and

• तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by ascetic practice

• च (ca) - and

• अभिरक्षितः (abhirakṣitaḥ) - well-guarded, well-protected

• देश-काल-विभाग-ज्ञः (deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jñaḥ) - knower of the distinctions of place and time

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• मति-सत्तमः (mati-sattamaḥ) - most excellent in intellect, best among the intelligent

Words meanings and morphology

भुज-वीर्य-अभिगुप्तः (bhuja-vīrya-abhiguptaḥ) - well-protected by the strength of arms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhuja-vīrya-abhigupta

bhuja-vīrya-abhigupta - well-protected by arm-strength

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja-vīrya+abhigupta)

• bhuja – arm
  noun (masculine)
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism
  noun (neuter)
• abhigupta – well-protected, guarded (past passive participle)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √gup (to protect) with prefix abhi-
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gup (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by ascetic practice

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - heat, austerity, ascetic practice, penance

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अभिरक्षितः (abhirakṣitaḥ) - well-guarded, well-protected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhirakṣita

abhirakṣita - well-guarded, protected (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √rakṣ (to protect) with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

देश-काल-विभाग-ज्ञः (deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jñaḥ) - knower of the distinctions of place and time

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jña

deśa-kāla-vibhāga-jña - knower of the divisions/distinctions of space and time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deśa+kāla+vibhāga+jña)

• deśa – place, region, country
  noun (masculine)
• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)
• vibhāga – division, distinction, separation, portion
  noun (masculine)
• jña – knowing, acquainted with, wise, knower
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

मति-सत्तमः (mati-sattamaḥ) - most excellent in intellect, best among the intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mati-sattama

mati-sattama - most excellent in intellect, best among the wise

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mati+sattama)

• mati – mind, intellect, thought, wisdom
  noun (feminine)
• sattama – most excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of 'sat' (good, excellent)