वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-46, verse-28

शराणामन्तरेष्वाशु व्यवर्तत महाकपिः ।
हरिस्तस्याभिलक्षस्य मोक्षयंल् लक्ष्यसंग्रहम् ॥२८॥

28. śarāṇāmantareṣvāśu vyavartata mahākapiḥ ,
haristasyābhilakṣasya mokṣayaṃl lakṣyasaṃgraham.

28. śarāṇām antareṣu āśu vyavartata mahākapiḥ hariḥ
tasya abhilakṣasya mokṣayan lakṣyasaṅgraham

28. The great monkey (Hanuman) quickly maneuvered amidst the arrows. That monkey (Hanuman) thwarted his (Ravana's) ability to hit the target.

Words meanings summery:

• शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

• अन्तरेषु (antareṣu) - amidst the flight of arrows (in the intervals, amidst, between)

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• व्यवर्तत (vyavartata) - moved about, maneuvered, turned

• महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - Hanuman (great monkey)

• हरिः (hariḥ) - The monkey (Hanuman) (monkey, lion, Vishnu, sun)

• तस्य (tasya) - of him (Ravana) (of him, his, of that)

• अभिलक्षस्य (abhilakṣasya) - of Ravana's aim/target (of the aimed one, of the target)

• मोक्षयन् (mokṣayan) - thwarting (Ravana's aim) (causing to be released, thwarting, letting go)

• लक्ष्यसङ्ग्रहम् (lakṣyasaṅgraham) - target acquisition, hitting the mark

Words meanings and morphology

शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

अन्तरेषु (antareṣu) - amidst the flight of arrows (in the intervals, amidst, between)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of antara

antara - interval, space, interior, middle

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

व्यवर्तत (vyavartata) - moved about, maneuvered, turned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vyavṛt

Imperfect Active

Derived from root vṛt (to turn, exist) with prefixes vi and ava. Atmanepada form (-ta ending) in the imperfect tense (laṅ).

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Middle voice ending (-ta) for `ātmanepada`.

महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - Hanuman (great monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākapi

mahākapi - great monkey, a distinguished monkey

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kapi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• kapi – monkey
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Hanuman.

हरिः (hariḥ) - The monkey (Hanuman) (monkey, lion, Vishnu, sun)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - monkey, lion, horse, Vishnu, sun

Note: Refers to Hanuman.

तस्य (tasya) - of him (Ravana) (of him, his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Ravana.

अभिलक्षस्य (abhilakṣasya) - of Ravana's aim/target (of the aimed one, of the target)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of abhilakṣa

abhilakṣa - aimed at, target, mark

Prefix: abhi

Root: lakṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with `tasya`.

मोक्षयन् (mokṣayan) - thwarting (Ravana's aim) (causing to be released, thwarting, letting go)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣayat

mokṣayat - causing to release, freeing, thwarting

Present Active Participle (Causative)

Derived from root muc (to release) with causative suffix -i and present participle suffix -at.

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Acts adverbially or as an adjective describing `hariḥ`.

लक्ष्यसङ्ग्रहम् (lakṣyasaṅgraham) - target acquisition, hitting the mark

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣyasaṅgraha

lakṣyasaṅgraha - hitting the mark, target acquisition

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lakṣya+saṅgraha)

• lakṣya – to be aimed at, target, mark
  participle
  Gerundive
  From root lakṣ (to perceive, aim) with -ya suffix.
  Root: lakṣ (class 10)
• saṅgraha – collection, acquisition, grasp, grip
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Object of `mokṣayan`.