वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-46, verse-25

स तस्य वीरस्य महारथस्या धनुष्मतः संयति संमतस्य ।
शरप्रवेगं व्यहनत् प्रवृद्धश्चचार मार्गे पितुरप्रमेयः ॥२५॥

25. sa tasya vīrasya mahārathasyā dhanuṣmataḥ saṃyati saṃmatasya ,
śarapravegaṃ vyahanat pravṛddhaścacāra mārge pituraprameyaḥ.

25. saḥ tasya vīrasya mahārathasya
dhanuṣmataḥ saṃyati saṃmatasya
śarapravegam vyahanat pravṛddhaḥ
cacāra mārge pituḥ aprameyaḥ

25. saḥ pravṛddhaḥ aprameyaḥ saṃyati
tasya saṃmatasya vīrasya
mahārathasya dhanuṣmataḥ śarapravegam
vyahanat pituḥ mārge cacāra

25. He (Indrajit), immensely powerful and incomparable, countered the volley of arrows from that respected hero, the great archer (Hanuman), in battle, following the path of his father.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Indrajit (he, that)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Hanuman (his, of that)

• वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of Hanuman, the hero (of the hero)

• महारथस्य (mahārathasya) - of Hanuman, the great warrior (of the great warrior/charioteer)

• धनुष्मतः (dhanuṣmataḥ) - of Hanuman, the archer (of the archer, possessed of a bow)

• संयति (saṁyati) - in battle, in conflict

• संमतस्य (saṁmatasya) - of Hanuman, who is respected (of the respected/esteemed one)

• शरप्रवेगम् (śarapravegam) - volley/speed of arrows

• व्यहनत् (vyahanat) - he struck, destroyed, countered

• प्रवृद्धः (pravṛddhaḥ) - Indrajit, having grown powerful (grown strong, immensely powerful, developed)

• चचार (cacāra) - he moved, he followed, he practised

• मार्गे (mārge) - in the path, in the way

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of Indrajit's father, Ravana (of the father)

• अप्रमेयः (aprameyaḥ) - Indrajit, who is incomparable (in skill) (immeasurable, incomparable, inscrutable)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Indrajit (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तस्य (tasya) - of Hanuman (his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Hanuman, agreeing with 'vīrasya'

वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of Hanuman, the hero (of the hero)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

महारथस्य (mahārathasya) - of Hanuman, the great warrior (of the great warrior/charioteer)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, great charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'vīrasya'

धनुष्मतः (dhanuṣmataḥ) - of Hanuman, the archer (of the archer, possessed of a bow)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanuṣmat

dhanuṣmat - archer, possessed of a bow

Derived from 'dhanus' (bow) with possessive suffix '-mat'

Note: Agrees with 'vīrasya'

संयति (saṁyati) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of saṃyat

saṁyat - battle, conflict, combat

संमतस्य (saṁmatasya) - of Hanuman, who is respected (of the respected/esteemed one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃmata

saṁmata - respected, esteemed, approved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'man' with prefix 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'vīrasya'

शरप्रवेगम् (śarapravegam) - volley/speed of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śarapravega

śarapravega - volley of arrows, speed of arrows

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (śara+pravega)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• pravega – speed, impulse, volley, rush
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

Note: Object of 'vyahanat'

व्यहनत् (vyahanat) - he struck, destroyed, countered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vyahan

Imperfect tense (laṅ), 3rd singular

Derived from root 'han' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: han (class 2)

प्रवृद्धः (pravṛddhaḥ) - Indrajit, having grown powerful (grown strong, immensely powerful, developed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravṛddha

pravṛddha - grown, increased, developed, mighty, powerful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vṛdh' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'

चचार (cacāra) - he moved, he followed, he practised

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of car

Perfect tense (liṭ), 3rd singular

Root: car (class 1)

मार्गे (mārge) - in the path, in the way

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mārga

mārga - path, road, way, manner, custom

पितुः (pituḥ) - of Indrajit's father, Ravana (of the father)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

अप्रमेयः (aprameyaḥ) - Indrajit, who is incomparable (in skill) (immeasurable, incomparable, inscrutable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aprameya

aprameya - immeasurable, incomprehensible, incomparable, inscrutable

Gerundive (potential passive participle)

Derived from root 'mā' with prefixes 'a' (negative) and 'pra'

Prefixes: a+pra

Root: mā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'