वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-42, verse-40

रक्तोत्पलवनैश्चात्र मण्डिताश्च हिरण्मयैः ।
तरुणादित्यसदृशैर्भान्ति तत्र जलाशयाः ॥४०॥

40. raktotpalavanaiścātra maṇḍitāśca hiraṇmayaiḥ ,
taruṇādityasadṛśairbhānti tatra jalāśayāḥ.

40. raktotpalavanaiḥ ca atra maṇḍitāḥ ca hiraṇmayaiḥ
taruṇādityasadṛśaiḥ bhānti tatra jalāśayāḥ

40. atra tatra jalāśayāḥ raktotpalavanaiḥ ca
hiraṇmayaiḥ taruṇādityasadṛśaiḥ ca maṇḍitāḥ bhānti

40. And here, the reservoirs of water shine, adorned with groves of red lotuses and with golden flowers resembling the rising sun.

Words meanings summery:

• रक्तोत्पलवनैः (raktotpalavanaiḥ) - by groves of red lotuses

• च (ca) - and, also

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• मण्डिताः (maṇḍitāḥ) - adorned, decorated

• च (ca) - and, also

• हिरण्मयैः (hiraṇmayaiḥ) - with golden flowers (by golden ones, by golden (objects/flowers))

• तरुणादित्यसदृशैः (taruṇādityasadṛśaiḥ) - resembling the rising sun (referring to golden flowers) (by those resembling the rising sun)

• भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear, they are brilliant

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• जलाशयाः (jalāśayāḥ) - reservoirs of water (reservoirs, lakes, ponds)

Words meanings and morphology

रक्तोत्पलवनैः (raktotpalavanaiḥ) - by groves of red lotuses

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of raktotpalavana

raktotpalavana - a forest or grove of red lotuses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakta+utpala+vana)

• rakta – red, colored, dyed, passionate
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'rañj' (to color, dye).
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• utpala – lotus (especially blue lotus, but here modified by 'rakta' for red)
  noun (neuter)
• vana – forest, grove, garden, wood
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

मण्डिताः (maṇḍitāḥ) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maṇḍita

maṇḍita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

From root 'maṇḍ' (to adorn, decorate).

Root: maṇḍ (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

हिरण्मयैः (hiraṇmayaiḥ) - with golden flowers (by golden ones, by golden (objects/flowers))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hiraṇmaya

hiraṇmaya - golden, made of gold, consisting of gold

Formed with the suffix -maya 'made of, consisting of'.

Note: Here refers to golden flowers or ornaments in the water, complementing 'red lotuses'.

तरुणादित्यसदृशैः (taruṇādityasadṛśaiḥ) - resembling the rising sun (referring to golden flowers) (by those resembling the rising sun)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of taruṇādityasadṛśa

taruṇādityasadṛśa - resembling the morning sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (taruṇāditya+sadṛśa)

• taruṇāditya – the young sun, the morning sun, rising sun
  noun (masculine)
• sadṛśa – similar, resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)

भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear, they are brilliant

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

जलाशयाः (jalāśayāḥ) - reservoirs of water (reservoirs, lakes, ponds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jalāśaya

jalāśaya - a reservoir of water, tank, lake, pond

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+āśaya)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• āśaya – receptacle, reservoir, abode, intention
  noun (masculine)