वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-42, verse-26
क्रौञ्चस्य तु गुहाश्चान्याः सानूनि शिखराणि च ।
निर्दराश्च नितम्बाश्च विचेतव्यास्ततस्ततः ॥२६॥
निर्दराश्च नितम्बाश्च विचेतव्यास्ततस्ततः ॥२६॥
26. krauñcasya tu guhāścānyāḥ sānūni śikharāṇi ca ,
nirdarāśca nitambāśca vicetavyāstatastataḥ.
nirdarāśca nitambāśca vicetavyāstatastataḥ.
26.
krauñcasya tu guhāḥ ca anyāḥ sānūni śikharāṇi ca
nirddarāḥ ca nitambāḥ ca vicetavyāḥ tataḥ tataḥ
nirddarāḥ ca nitambāḥ ca vicetavyāḥ tataḥ tataḥ
26.
And all the other caves, plateaus, peaks, ravines, and slopes of Krauñca mountain must be searched thoroughly, here and there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्रौञ्चस्य (krauñcasya) - of Krauñca (mountain)
- तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
- गुहाः (guhāḥ) - caves
- च (ca) - and
- अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
- सानूनि (sānūni) - plateaus, slopes, elevated plains
- शिखराणि (śikharāṇi) - peaks, summits
- च (ca) - and
- निर्द्दराः (nirddarāḥ) - ravines, crevices, clefts
- च (ca) - and
- नितम्बाः (nitambāḥ) - slopes, flanks (of a mountain); hips (of a person)
- च (ca) - and
- विचेतव्याः (vicetavyāḥ) - are to be searched, must be sought
- ततः (tataḥ) - everywhere, here and there (from there, then, therefore, in all directions)
- ततः (tataḥ) - everywhere, here and there (from there, then, therefore, in all directions)
Words meanings and morphology
क्रौञ्चस्य (krauñcasya) - of Krauñca (mountain)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of krauñca
krauñca - name of a mountain; a kind of curlew
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
गुहाः (guhāḥ) - caves
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of guhā
guhā - cave, cavern, grotto
Root: guh (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
pronominal adjective
Note: Adjective for guhāḥ
सानूनि (sānūni) - plateaus, slopes, elevated plains
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sānu
sānu - plateau, table-land, mountain slope or summit
शिखराणि (śikharāṇi) - peaks, summits
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, point, top
Root: śikh
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निर्द्दराः (nirddarāḥ) - ravines, crevices, clefts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirddara
nirddara - ravine, cleft, cavern, fissure
from nis + dar (to split)
Prefix: nis
Root: dṛ
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नितम्बाः (nitambāḥ) - slopes, flanks (of a mountain); hips (of a person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nitamba
nitamba - hip, buttock; slope of a mountain, tableland
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विचेतव्याः (vicetavyāḥ) - are to be searched, must be sought
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vicetavya
vicetavya - to be sought, to be searched, to be investigated
Gerundive
from root ci (to seek) with upasarga vi + tavya suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Agrees with guhāḥ, sānūni, śikharāṇi, nirddarāḥ, nitambāḥ
ततः (tataḥ) - everywhere, here and there (from there, then, therefore, in all directions)
(indeclinable)
derived from pronominal base 'tad' (that)
Note: Used twice to mean "here and there" or "everywhere"
ततः (tataḥ) - everywhere, here and there (from there, then, therefore, in all directions)
(indeclinable)
derived from pronominal base 'tad' (that)
Note: Used twice to mean "here and there" or "everywhere"