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4,42

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-42, verse-22

तत्र वैश्रवणो राजा सर्वभूतनमस्कृतः ।
धनदो रमते श्रीमान् गुह्यकैः सह यक्षराट् ॥२२॥
22. tatra vaiśravaṇo rājā sarvabhūtanamaskṛtaḥ ,
dhanado ramate śrīmān guhyakaiḥ saha yakṣarāṭ.
22. tatra vaiśravaṇaḥ rājā sarvabhūtanamaskṛtaḥ
dhanadaḥ ramate śrīmān guhyakaiḥ saha yakṣarāṭ
22. There, King Vaiśravaṇa, honored by all beings, the glorious giver of wealth (dhanada), the king of the yakṣas (yakṣarāṭ), revels with his attendants, the guhyakas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
  • राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
  • सर्वभूतनमस्कृतः (sarvabhūtanamaskṛtaḥ) - honored/saluted by all beings
  • धनदः (dhanadaḥ) - Referring to Kubera (bestower of wealth, Kubera)
  • रमते (ramate) - he delights, he enjoys, he sports
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, fortunate
  • गुह्यकैः (guhyakaiḥ) - With a class of semi-divine beings associated with Kubera (with Guhyakas (attendants of Kubera))
  • सह (saha) - with, along with
  • यक्षराट् (yakṣarāṭ) - Referring to Kubera (king of Yakṣas)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa
vaiśravaṇa - son of Viśravas, name of Kubera, god of wealth
राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, prince, chief
सर्वभूतनमस्कृतः (sarvabhūtanamaskṛtaḥ) - honored/saluted by all beings
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtanamaskṛta
sarvabhūtanamaskṛta - honored by all creatures, saluted by all beings
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarvabhūta+namaskṛta)
  • sarvabhūta – all beings, all creatures
    noun (neuter)
  • namaskṛta – saluted, honored, bowed to, worshipped
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From namas-kṛ (to salute, bow)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
धनदः (dhanadaḥ) - Referring to Kubera (bestower of wealth, Kubera)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanada
dhanada - giver of wealth, bestower of riches, name of Kubera
Compound 'dhana' (wealth) + 'da' (giving)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dhana+da)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, money, property
    noun (neuter)
  • da – giving, granting, bestowing
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent Noun (derived from root dā)
    From root dā (to give)
    Root: dā (class 3)
रमते (ramate) - he delights, he enjoys, he sports
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of ram
Root: ram (class 1)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, fortunate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, wealthy, fortunate, majestic
Suffixed with -mat for possession of śrī (glory/wealth)
गुह्यकैः (guhyakaiḥ) - With a class of semi-divine beings associated with Kubera (with Guhyakas (attendants of Kubera))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guhyaka
guhyaka - a class of semi-divine beings, attendants of Kubera, gnomes, spirits
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
यक्षराट् (yakṣarāṭ) - Referring to Kubera (king of Yakṣas)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yakṣarāj
yakṣarāj - king of the Yakṣas
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yakṣa+rājan)
  • yakṣa – a class of supernatural beings, generally benevolent, associated with nature and often guardians of treasure
    noun (masculine)
  • rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
    noun (masculine)