वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-42, verse-13
लोध्रपद्मकषण्डेषु देवदारुवनेषु च ।
रावणः सह वैदेह्य मार्गितव्यस्ततस्ततः ॥१३॥
रावणः सह वैदेह्य मार्गितव्यस्ततस्ततः ॥१३॥
13. lodhrapadmakaṣaṇḍeṣu devadāruvaneṣu ca ,
rāvaṇaḥ saha vaidehya mārgitavyastatastataḥ.
rāvaṇaḥ saha vaidehya mārgitavyastatastataḥ.
13.
lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍeṣu devadāruvaneśu ca
rāvaṇaḥ saha vaidehyā mārgaitavyaḥ tataḥ tataḥ
rāvaṇaḥ saha vaidehyā mārgaitavyaḥ tataḥ tataḥ
13.
rāvaṇaḥ saha vaidehyā lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍeṣu
devadāruvaneśu ca tataḥ tataḥ mārgaitavyaḥ
devadāruvaneśu ca tataḥ tataḥ mārgaitavyaḥ
13.
Rāvaṇa, along with Vaidehī (Sītā), must be searched for here and there, among the clusters of lodhra and lotus flowers, and in the forests of deodar trees.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लोध्रपद्मकखण्डेषु (lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍeṣu) - in the clusters of lodhra and lotus flowers
- देवदारुवनेस्́उ (devadāruvaneśu) - in the deodar forests
- च (ca) - and
- रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa
- सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
- वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - with Vaidehī (Sītā)
- मार्गैतव्यः (mārgaitavyaḥ) - should be searched for
- ततः (tataḥ) - here and there (from there, then)
- ततः (tataḥ) - here and there (from there, then)
Words meanings and morphology
लोध्रपद्मकखण्डेषु (lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍeṣu) - in the clusters of lodhra and lotus flowers
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍa
lodhrapadmakakhaṇḍa - cluster of lodhra and lotus flowers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lodhra+padma+khaṇḍa)
- lodhra – Symplocos racemosa (a tree with fragrant flowers)
noun (masculine) - padma – lotus (Nelumbo nucifera); a specific number (1000 billion)
noun (neuter) - khaṇḍa – piece, fragment, section, cluster
noun (neuter)
देवदारुवनेस्́उ (devadāruvaneśu) - in the deodar forests
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of devadāruvana
devadāruvana - forest of deodar trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (devadāru+vana)
- devadāru – deodar tree (Cedrus deodara), divine wood
noun (neuter) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (the demon king of Laṅkā)
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - with Vaidehī (Sītā)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vaidehī
vaidehī - princess of Videha, Sītā
मार्गैतव्यः (mārgaitavyaḥ) - should be searched for
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārgaitavya
mārgaitavya - to be sought, to be searched, desirable
Gerundive (kṛtya)
formed from root mṛg (to seek) with suffix -tavya
Root: mṛg (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Rāvaṇaḥ in a passive construction, 'Rāvaṇa is to be searched'.
ततः (tataḥ) - here and there (from there, then)
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - here and there (from there, then)
(indeclinable)