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7,98

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-98, verse-14

यदि तावत्कृता बुद्धिः पलायनपरायणा ।
पृथिवी धर्मराजस्य शमेनैव प्रदीयताम् ॥१४॥
14. yadi tāvatkṛtā buddhiḥ palāyanaparāyaṇā ,
pṛthivī dharmarājasya śamenaiva pradīyatām.
14. yadi tāvat kṛtā buddhiḥ palāyanaparāyaṇā
pṛthivī dharmarājasya śamena eva pradīyatām
14. yadi tāvat buddhiḥ palāyanaparāyaṇā kṛtā
dharmarājasya pṛthivī śamena eva pradīyatām
14. If your decision is indeed fixed on fleeing, then let the entire earth be handed over to the King of (natural law) Dharma (Yudhiṣṭhira) through peaceful means alone.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदि (yadi) - if, in case
  • तावत् (tāvat) - so, then, indeed, thus far
  • कृता (kṛtā) - fixed, decided (made, done, decided, fixed)
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind, decision
  • पलायनपरायणा (palāyanaparāyaṇā) - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight
  • पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the entire earth or kingdom (earth, land)
  • धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - referring to Yudhiṣṭhira (of the King of (natural law) Dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira)
  • शमेन (śamena) - by peace, by pacification
  • एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed
  • प्रदीयताम् (pradīyatām) - let it be given, may it be granted

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, in case
(indeclinable)
तावत् (tāvat) - so, then, indeed, thus far
(indeclinable)
कृता (kṛtā) - fixed, decided (made, done, decided, fixed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, decided
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind, decision
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, decision, mind
पलायनपरायणा (palāyanaparāyaṇā) - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of palāyanaparāyaṇā
palāyanaparāyaṇā - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (palāyana+parāyaṇa)
  • palāyana – fleeing, flight, escape
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: palā
    Root: lā (class 2)
  • parāyaṇa – chief object, ultimate end, intent on, devoted to
    noun (neuter)
पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the entire earth or kingdom (earth, land)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, soil, land
धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - referring to Yudhiṣṭhira (of the King of (natural law) Dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja
dharmarāja - King of (natural law) Dharma, King of Justice, Yudhiṣṭhira
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)
  • dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, cosmic order
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
शमेन (śamena) - by peace, by pacification
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śama
śama - peace, tranquility, pacification, cessation
एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed
(indeclinable)
प्रदीयताम् (pradīyatām) - let it be given, may it be granted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of dā
passive imperative
root dā, with prefix pra, passive voice, imperative mood, 3rd person singular
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)