महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-64, verse-33

ते चापि रथिनः सर्वे त्वरिताः कृतहस्तवत् ।
अवाकिरन्बाणजालैस्ततः कृष्णधनंजयौ ॥३३॥

33. te cāpi rathinaḥ sarve tvaritāḥ kṛtahastavat ,
avākiranbāṇajālaistataḥ kṛṣṇadhanaṁjayau.

33. te ca api rathinaḥ sarve tvaritāḥ kṛtahastavat
avākiran bāṇajālais tataḥ kṛṣṇadhanañjayau

33. te sarve rathinaḥ ca api tvaritāḥ kṛtahastavat
tataḥ bāṇajālais kṛṣṇadhanañjayau avākiran

33. And all those charioteers, swiftly and with practiced skill, then showered nets of arrows upon Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna (Dhanañjaya).

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - Refers to the charioteers (rathinaḥ). (those, they)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole

• त्वरिताः (tvaritāḥ) - Acting swiftly. (swift, hurried, quick)

• कृतहस्तवत् (kṛtahastavat) - like skilled persons, with practiced hand

• अवाकिरन् (avākiran) - They showered arrows. (they showered, they covered, they scattered)

• बाणजालैस् (bāṇajālais) - with nets of arrows

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

• कृष्णधनञ्जयौ (kṛṣṇadhanañjayau) - Refers to the pair of Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna. (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - Refers to the charioteers (rathinaḥ). (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot

Derived from ratha (chariot) + in suffix

Note: Subject of avākiran.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

त्वरिताः (tvaritāḥ) - Acting swiftly. (swift, hurried, quick)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tvarita

tvarita - hastened, hurried, swift, quick

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tvar (to hasten)

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Qualifies rathinaḥ.

कृतहस्तवत् (kṛtahastavat) - like skilled persons, with practiced hand

(indeclinable)

Derived from kṛtahasta (skilled) + vat suffix (like)

Note: Adverbial usage.

अवाकिरन् (avākiran) - They showered arrows. (they showered, they covered, they scattered)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avakīr

Imperfect (laṅ)

Imperfect form of root kṛ (to scatter) with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: The subject is rathinaḥ.

बाणजालैस् (bāṇajālais) - with nets of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bāṇajāla

bāṇajāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāṇa+jāla)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, trap, collection
  noun (neuter)

Note: Instrument of showering.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

कृष्णधनञ्जयौ (kṛṣṇadhanañjayau) - Refers to the pair of Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna. (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇadhanañjaya

kṛṣṇadhanañjaya - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna

Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+dhanañjaya)

• kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa, dark, black
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhanañjaya – Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), conqueror of wealth
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Object of avākiran.