महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-64, verse-11

अद्य गाण्डीवधन्वानं तपन्तं युद्धदुर्मदम् ।
अहमावारयिष्यामि वेलेव मकरालयम् ॥११॥

11. adya gāṇḍīvadhanvānaṁ tapantaṁ yuddhadurmadam ,
ahamāvārayiṣyāmi veleva makarālayam.

11. adya gāṇḍīvadhanvānam tapantam yuddhadurmadam
aham āvārayiṣyāmi velā iva makarālayam

11. adya aham velā iva makarālayam gāṇḍīvadhanvānam
tapantam yuddhadurmadam āvārayiṣyāmi

11. Today, I will restrain the one wielding the Gāṇḍīva bow, who is scorching and fiercely intoxicated in battle, just as the shore holds back the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• गाण्डीवधन्वानम् (gāṇḍīvadhanvānam) - Arjuna (the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow) (the one whose bow is Gāṇḍīva, Arjuna)

• तपन्तम् (tapantam) - scorching (with valor and anger) (burning, scorching, distressing, practicing austerities)

• युद्धदुर्मदम् (yuddhadurmadam) - intoxicated by battle, fiercely arrogant in war

• अहम् (aham) - I

• आवारयिष्यामि (āvārayiṣyāmi) - I will restrain, I will prevent, I will hold back

• वेला (velā) - shore (of the ocean) (shore, coast, boundary, limit, time)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• मकरालयम् (makarālayam) - the ocean (the abode of makaras (sea monsters), the ocean)

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

गाण्डीवधन्वानम् (gāṇḍīvadhanvānam) - Arjuna (the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow) (the one whose bow is Gāṇḍīva, Arjuna)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan

gāṇḍīvadhanvan - having the Gāṇḍīva bow; Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)

• gāṇḍīva – name of Arjuna's bow
  proper noun (neuter)
• dhanvan – bow, archer
  noun (neuter)

तपन्तम् (tapantam) - scorching (with valor and anger) (burning, scorching, distressing, practicing austerities)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tapat

tapat - burning, shining, causing pain, practicing austerities

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'tap' (to burn, to heat, to suffer)

Root: tap (class 1)

युद्धदुर्मदम् (yuddhadurmadam) - intoxicated by battle, fiercely arrogant in war

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuddhadurmad

yuddhadurmad - intoxicated by battle, fiercely arrogant in war

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+durmad)

• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• durmad – arrogant, conceited, unruly, intoxicated
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: dur

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

आवारयिष्यामि (āvārayiṣyāmi) - I will restrain, I will prevent, I will hold back

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vārayati

causative future

Causative stem 'vāraya' + future ending

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

वेला (velā) - shore (of the ocean) (shore, coast, boundary, limit, time)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of velā

velā - shore, coast, boundary, limit, time, opportunity

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

मकरालयम् (makarālayam) - the ocean (the abode of makaras (sea monsters), the ocean)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of makarālaya

makarālaya - abode of makaras (sea monsters), ocean

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (makara+ālaya)

• makara – sea monster, crocodile, a mythical aquatic creature
  noun (masculine)
• ālaya – abode, dwelling, house, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lī (class 4)