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7,117

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-117, verse-55

पश्य वृष्ण्यन्धकव्याघ्रं सौमदत्तिवशं गतम् ।
तव शिष्यं महाबाहो धनुष्यनवरं त्वया ॥५५॥
55. paśya vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghraṁ saumadattivaśaṁ gatam ,
tava śiṣyaṁ mahābāho dhanuṣyanavaraṁ tvayā.
55. paśya vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghram saumadattivaśam gatam
tava śiṣyam mahābāho dhanuṣi anavaram tvayā
55. mahābāho paśya tava śiṣyam vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghram
dhanuṣi tvayā anavaram saumadattivaśam gatam
55. O mighty-armed one (mahābāho), behold your disciple, who is like a tiger among the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas and who is unrivalled by you in archery, now fallen under the control of Saumadatti.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पश्य (paśya) - behold (behold, see, look, perceive)
  • वृष्ण्यन्धकव्याघ्रम् (vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghram) - tiger among the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas
  • सौमदत्तिवशम् (saumadattivaśam) - under the control of Saumadatti
  • गतम् (gatam) - fallen under, gone into (gone, reached, fallen into, obtained)
  • तव (tava) - your, yours
  • शिष्यम् (śiṣyam) - disciple, student
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
  • धनुषि (dhanuṣi) - in archery (in archery, in a bow)
  • अनवरम् (anavaram) - unrivalled, unsurpassed
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - behold (behold, see, look, perceive)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
imperative
root-verb form in imperative active 2nd person singular
Root: dṛś (class 1)
वृष्ण्यन्धकव्याघ्रम् (vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghram) - tiger among the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghra
vṛṣṇyandhakavyāghra - a tiger among the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas; best of Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+andhaka+vyāghra)
  • vṛṣṇi – name of an ancient Yadava clan
    proper noun (masculine)
  • andhaka – name of an ancient Yadava clan
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger, chief, best
    noun (masculine)
सौमदत्तिवशम् (saumadattivaśam) - under the control of Saumadatti
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saumadattivaśa
saumadattivaśa - the power or sway of Saumadatti
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saumadatti+vaśa)
  • saumadatti – son of Somadatta; Bhūriśravas
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vaśa – control, sway, power, submission
    noun (masculine)
गतम् (gatam) - fallen under, gone into (gone, reached, fallen into, obtained)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived, passed, obtained, fallen into
past passive participle
derived from root gam with suffix -ta
Root: gam (class 1)
तव (tava) - your, yours
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
शिष्यम् (śiṣyam) - disciple, student
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śiṣya
śiṣya - disciple, student
gerundive/future passive participle
derived from root śās with suffix -ya
Root: śās (class 2)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - having mighty arms, mighty-armed one
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
धनुषि (dhanuṣi) - in archery (in archery, in a bow)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, archery
अनवरम् (anavaram) - unrivalled, unsurpassed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anavara
anavara - unrivalled, unsurpassed, not lower, not inferior
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+avara)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • avara – inferior, lower, later
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ava
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you