महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-117, verse-34

चरन्तौ विविधान्मार्गान्मण्डलानि च भागशः ।
मुहुराजघ्नतुः क्रुद्धावन्योन्यमरिमर्दनौ ॥३४॥

34. carantau vividhānmārgānmaṇḍalāni ca bhāgaśaḥ ,
muhurājaghnatuḥ kruddhāvanyonyamarimardanau.

34. carantau vividhān mārgān maṇḍalāni ca bhāgaśaḥ
muhuḥ ājaghṇatuḥ kruddhau anyonyam arimardanau

34. carantau vividhān mārgān ca bhāgaśaḥ maṇḍalāni
kruddhau arimardanau muhuḥ anyonyam ājaghṇatuḥ

34. Moving through various paths and performing circular maneuvers in sections, those two enraged destroyers of enemies repeatedly struck each other.

Words meanings summery:

• चरन्तौ (carantau) - two moving, two wandering

• विविधान् (vividhān) - various, manifold, diverse

• मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways, courses

• मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles, circular movements, strategic formations

• च (ca) - and, also

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, by sections, severally

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again, frequently

• आजघ्णतुः (ājaghṇatuḥ) - they (dual) struck, they hit

• क्रुद्धौ (kruddhau) - two enraged, two angry

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• अरिमर्दनौ (arimardanau) - two destroyers of enemies, two subjugators of foes

Words meanings and morphology

चरन्तौ (carantau) - two moving, two wandering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of carat

carat - moving, wandering, going

Present Active Participle

Derived from root car (to move, wander) with śatṛ suffix.

Root: car (class 1)

विविधान् (vividhān) - various, manifold, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse

मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways, courses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mārga

mārga - path, road, way, course

मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles, circular movements, strategic formations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of maṇḍala

maṇḍala - circle, disc, orb, circular arrangement or maneuver

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, by sections, severally

(indeclinable)

Formed from bhāga (part, share) with the suffix -śas.

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again, frequently

(indeclinable)

आजघ्णतुः (ājaghṇatuḥ) - they (dual) struck, they hit

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of ā-han

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

क्रुद्धौ (kruddhau) - two enraged, two angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, reciprocal, each other

Note: Functions here as an adverbial accusative 'mutually' or as a direct object 'each other'.

अरिमर्दनौ (arimardanau) - two destroyers of enemies, two subjugators of foes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of arimardana

arimardana - destroyer of enemies, subjugator of foes

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+mardana)

• ari – enemy, foe, adversary
  noun (masculine)
• mardana – crushing, destroying, tormenting
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root mṛd (to crush, trample). Functions here as an agent noun.
  Root: mṛd (class 9)