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7,117

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-117, verse-35

सखड्गौ चित्रवर्माणौ सनिष्काङ्गदभूषणौ ।
रणे रणोत्कटौ राजन्नन्योन्यं पर्यकर्षताम् ॥३५॥
35. sakhaḍgau citravarmāṇau saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇau ,
raṇe raṇotkaṭau rājannanyonyaṁ paryakarṣatām.
35. sakhaḍgau citravarmāṇau saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇau
raṇe raṇotkaṭau rājan anyonyam paryakarṣatām
35. rājan sakhaḍgau citravarmāṇau saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇau
raṇe raṇotkaṭau anyonyam paryakarṣatām
35. O King, those two, armed with swords, splendidly armored, and adorned with necklaces and armlets, furiously dragged each other in battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सखड्गौ (sakhaḍgau) - armed with swords; having swords
  • चित्रवर्माणौ (citravarmāṇau) - splendidly armored, with colorful armor
  • सनिष्काङ्गदभूषणौ (saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇau) - adorned with necklaces and armlets, wearing necklaces and armlets as ornaments
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight, on the battlefield
  • रणोत्कटौ (raṇotkaṭau) - furious in battle, fierce in battle
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
  • पर्यकर्षताम् (paryakarṣatām) - they dragged, they pulled

Words meanings and morphology

सखड्गौ (sakhaḍgau) - armed with swords; having swords
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of sakhaḍga
sakhaḍga - furnished with a sword, accompanied by a sword
From 'sa' (with) and 'khaḍga' (sword)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+khaḍga)
  • sa – with, together with, possessing
    indeclinable
  • khaḍga – sword, scimitar
    noun (masculine)
चित्रवर्माणौ (citravarmāṇau) - splendidly armored, with colorful armor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of citravarman
citravarman - having splendid or variegated armor
From 'citra' (splendid/colorful) and 'varman' (armor)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citra+varman)
  • citra – bright, clear, variegated, manifold, wonderful, splendid
    adjective
  • varman – armor, coat of mail, protection
    noun (neuter)
सनिष्काङ्गदभूषणौ (saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇau) - adorned with necklaces and armlets, wearing necklaces and armlets as ornaments
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇa
saniṣkāṅgadabhūṣaṇa - adorned with necklaces (niṣka) and armlets (aṅgada) as ornaments (bhūṣaṇa)
From 'sa' (with) and 'niṣka-aṅgada-bhūṣaṇa' (a compound for necklace, armlet, and ornament)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+niṣka+aṅgada+bhūṣaṇa)
  • sa – with, together with, possessing
    indeclinable
  • niṣka – a golden ornament for the neck, necklace, coin
    noun (masculine)
  • aṅgada – armlet, bracelet, bracelet worn on the upper arm
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration, embellishment
    noun (neuter)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight, on the battlefield
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, fight, combat, war, conflict
Root: raṇ (class 1)
रणोत्कटौ (raṇotkaṭau) - furious in battle, fierce in battle
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of raṇotkaṭa
raṇotkaṭa - furious in battle, fierce in fight
From 'raṇa' (battle) and 'utkaṭa' (furious, intense)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+utkaṭa)
  • raṇa – battle, fight, combat, war
    noun (masculine)
    Root: raṇ (class 1)
  • utkaṭa – excessive, prominent, formidable, furious, violent
    adjective
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of anyonya
anyonya - each other, one another, mutual
पर्यकर्षताम् (paryakarṣatām) - they dragged, they pulled
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛṣ
Prefix: pari
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)