महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-117, verse-33

आर्षभे चर्मणी चित्रे प्रगृह्य विपुले शुभे ।
विकोशौ चाप्यसी कृत्वा समरे तौ विचेरतुः ॥३३॥

33. ārṣabhe carmaṇī citre pragṛhya vipule śubhe ,
vikośau cāpyasī kṛtvā samare tau viceratuḥ.

33. ārṣabhe carmaṇī citre pragṛhya vipule śubhe
vikośau ca api asī kṛtvā samare tau viceratuḥ

33. tau ārṣabhe citre vipule śubhe carmaṇī
pragṛhya ca asī vikośau kṛtvā samare viceratuḥ

33. Having grasped two wonderfully decorated, broad, and beautiful bull-hide shields, and having unsheathed their two swords, those two warriors moved about in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• आर्षभे (ārṣabhe) - made of bull-hide (of a bull, bull-like)

• चर्मणी (carmaṇī) - two hides, two skins, two shields

• चित्रे (citre) - two variegated, two wonderfully decorated, two diverse

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped, having taken up

• विपुले (vipule) - two broad, two extensive, two large

• शुभे (śubhe) - two beautiful, two auspicious, two brilliant

• विकोशौ (vikośau) - two unsheathed, two without a sheath

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

• असी (asī) - two swords

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

• तौ (tau) - those two warriors (those two, they (dual))

• विचेरतुः (viceratuḥ) - they (dual) wandered, moved about

Words meanings and morphology

आर्षभे (ārṣabhe) - made of bull-hide (of a bull, bull-like)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of ārṣabha

ārṣabha - belonging to a bull, bull-like

Derived from ṛṣabha (bull) by adding the aṇ suffix, indicating 'belonging to' or 'related to'.

चर्मणी (carmaṇī) - two hides, two skins, two shields

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of carman

carman - hide, skin, shield

चित्रे (citre) - two variegated, two wonderfully decorated, two diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of citra

citra - variegated, brightly colored, wonderful, strange

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped, having taken up

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root grah (to seize, grasp) with prefix pra, and lyap suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

विपुले (vipule) - two broad, two extensive, two large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of vipula

vipula - broad, wide, extensive, large

शुभे (śubhe) - two beautiful, two auspicious, two brilliant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of śubha

śubha - beautiful, auspicious, shining, good

विकोशौ (vikośau) - two unsheathed, two without a sheath

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of vikośa

vikośa - unsheathed, drawn from the scabbard

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+kośa)

• vi – apart, away, without
  indeclinable
• kośa – sheath, scabbard, treasury
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

(indeclinable)

असी (asī) - two swords

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of asi

asi - sword, knife

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with ktvā suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

तौ (tau) - those two warriors (those two, they (dual))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विचेरतुः (viceratuḥ) - they (dual) wandered, moved about

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of vicara

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)