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5,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-35, verse-9

विरोचन उवाच ।
तथा भद्रे करिष्यामि यथा त्वं भीरु भाषसे ।
सुधन्वानं च मां चैव प्रातर्द्रष्टासि संगतौ ॥९॥
9. virocana uvāca ,
tathā bhadre kariṣyāmi yathā tvaṁ bhīru bhāṣase ,
sudhanvānaṁ ca māṁ caiva prātardraṣṭāsi saṁgatau.
9. virocana uvāca tathā bhadre kariṣyāmi yathā tvaṃ bhīru
bhāṣase sudhanvānaṃ ca māṃ ca eva prātar draṣṭā asi saṃgatau
9. Virocana said, "Dear one, I will do as you, O timid one, say. Indeed, you will see Sudhanvan and me together in the morning."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विरोचन (virocana) - Virocana (proper name)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O dear one
  • करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
  • भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one
  • भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak, you say
  • सुधन्वानं (sudhanvānaṁ) - Sudhanvan (accusative)
  • (ca) - and
  • मां (māṁ) - me
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning, early
  • द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - will see, one who sees
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • संगतौ (saṁgatau) - together, united, met (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

विरोचन (virocana) - Virocana (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virocana
virocana - Virocana (a proper name, son of Prahlāda)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect active
root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O dear one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, good, fair, dear one (feminine)
Note: Adjective used as a vocative noun.
करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
future active
root kṛ, future tense, 1st person singular
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlates with tathā.
त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhīru
bhīru - timid, fearful, coward
Note: Adjective used as a vocative noun.
भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak, you say
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhāṣ
present middle
root bhāṣ, present tense, 2nd person singular, middle voice
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
सुधन्वानं (sudhanvānaṁ) - Sudhanvan (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sudhanvan
sudhanvan - Sudhanvan (a proper name, a Gandharva, also a king)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Used to connect elements in a list or clause.
मां (māṁ) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Used to connect elements in a list or clause.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning, early
(indeclinable)
द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - will see, one who sees
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ
draṣṭṛ - one who sees, spectator, future agent
future participle/agent noun
root dṛś, suffix tṛ
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Functions as a future tense verb.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present active
root as, present tense, 2nd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used here with draṣṭā to form a future construction ("you will be a seer" -> "you will see").
संगतौ (saṁgatau) - together, united, met (dual)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, dual of saṃgata
saṁgata - met, united, come together, reached
Past Passive Participle
upasarga sam + root gam, past passive participle
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Sudhanvanam and Mam, implied dual.