महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-35, verse-9
विरोचन उवाच ।
तथा भद्रे करिष्यामि यथा त्वं भीरु भाषसे ।
सुधन्वानं च मां चैव प्रातर्द्रष्टासि संगतौ ॥९॥
तथा भद्रे करिष्यामि यथा त्वं भीरु भाषसे ।
सुधन्वानं च मां चैव प्रातर्द्रष्टासि संगतौ ॥९॥
9. virocana uvāca ,
tathā bhadre kariṣyāmi yathā tvaṁ bhīru bhāṣase ,
sudhanvānaṁ ca māṁ caiva prātardraṣṭāsi saṁgatau.
tathā bhadre kariṣyāmi yathā tvaṁ bhīru bhāṣase ,
sudhanvānaṁ ca māṁ caiva prātardraṣṭāsi saṁgatau.
9.
virocana uvāca tathā bhadre kariṣyāmi yathā tvaṃ bhīru
bhāṣase sudhanvānaṃ ca māṃ ca eva prātar draṣṭā asi saṃgatau
bhāṣase sudhanvānaṃ ca māṃ ca eva prātar draṣṭā asi saṃgatau
9.
Virocana said, "Dear one, I will do as you, O timid one, say. Indeed, you will see Sudhanvan and me together in the morning."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विरोचन (virocana) - Virocana (proper name)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O dear one
- करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
- त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
- भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one
- भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak, you say
- सुधन्वानं (sudhanvānaṁ) - Sudhanvan (accusative)
- च (ca) - and
- मां (māṁ) - me
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning, early
- द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - will see, one who sees
- असि (asi) - you are
- संगतौ (saṁgatau) - together, united, met (dual)
Words meanings and morphology
विरोचन (virocana) - Virocana (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virocana
virocana - Virocana (a proper name, son of Prahlāda)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect active
root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O dear one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, good, fair, dear one (feminine)
Note: Adjective used as a vocative noun.
करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I shall make
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
future active
root kṛ, future tense, 1st person singular
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlates with tathā.
त्वं (tvaṁ) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhīru
bhīru - timid, fearful, coward
Note: Adjective used as a vocative noun.
भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak, you say
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhāṣ
present middle
root bhāṣ, present tense, 2nd person singular, middle voice
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
सुधन्वानं (sudhanvānaṁ) - Sudhanvan (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sudhanvan
sudhanvan - Sudhanvan (a proper name, a Gandharva, also a king)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Used to connect elements in a list or clause.
मां (māṁ) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Used to connect elements in a list or clause.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning, early
(indeclinable)
द्रष्टा (draṣṭā) - will see, one who sees
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ
draṣṭṛ - one who sees, spectator, future agent
future participle/agent noun
root dṛś, suffix tṛ
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Functions as a future tense verb.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present active
root as, present tense, 2nd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used here with draṣṭā to form a future construction ("you will be a seer" -> "you will see").
संगतौ (saṁgatau) - together, united, met (dual)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, dual of saṃgata
saṁgata - met, united, come together, reached
Past Passive Participle
upasarga sam + root gam, past passive participle
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Sudhanvanam and Mam, implied dual.