महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-22, verse-46

दिष्ट्या कुशलिनौ चेमौ भीमसेनधनंजयौ ।
पुनः स्वनगरं प्राप्तावक्षताविति भारत ॥४६॥

46. diṣṭyā kuśalinau cemau bhīmasenadhanaṁjayau ,
punaḥ svanagaraṁ prāptāvakṣatāviti bhārata.

46. diṣṭyā kuśalinau ca imau bhīmasenadhanaṃjayau
punaḥ svanagaram prāptau akṣatau iti bhārata

46. Fortunately, these two, Bhimasena and Dhananjaya, have safely returned to their own city, unharmed, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

• कुशलिनौ (kuśalinau) - well, safe, prosperous

• च (ca) - and

• इमौ (imau) - Refers to Bhimasena and Dhananjaya. (these two)

• भीमसेनधनंजयौ (bhīmasenadhanaṁjayau) - Bhimasena and Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back

• स्वनगरम् (svanagaram) - to their own city

• प्राप्तौ (prāptau) - having reached, arrived

• अक्षतौ (akṣatau) - unharmed, uninjured

• इति (iti) - Indicates the conclusion or statement. (thus, indeed, so)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - good fortune, luck, destiny, fate

Note: Used as an adverbial instrumental meaning 'fortunately'.

कुशलिनौ (kuśalinau) - well, safe, prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kuśalin

kuśalin - well, safe, healthy, prosperous

Derived from `kuśala` + `in` (possessive suffix).

Note: Qualifies Bhīmasena and Dhanaṃjaya.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

इमौ (imau) - Refers to Bhimasena and Dhananjaya. (these two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Masculine dual nominative form of `idam`.

भीमसेनधनंजयौ (bhīmasenadhanaṁjayau) - Bhimasena and Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīmasenadhanaṃjaya

bhīmasenadhanaṁjaya - Bhimasena and Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

Compound type : dvandva (bhīmasena+dhanaṃjaya)

• bhīmasena – Bhimasena (name of a Pāṇḍava)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhanaṃjaya – Dhananjaya (epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth')
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Bhima and Arjuna.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back

(indeclinable)

स्वनगरम् (svanagaram) - to their own city

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svanagara

svanagara - own city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+nagara)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)

Note: Accusative of motion.

प्राप्तौ (prāptau) - having reached, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From root `āp` (to obtain, reach) with prefix `pra-`.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies Bhīmasena and Dhanaṃjaya.

अक्षतौ (akṣatau) - unharmed, uninjured

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of akṣata

akṣata - uninjured, whole, intact

Compound of `a` (negation) + `kṣata` (injured, wounded, past participle of `kṣan`).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣata)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• kṣata – injured, wounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `kṣaṇ` (to injure, wound).
  Root: kṣaṇ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies Bhīmasena and Dhanaṃjaya.

इति (iti) - Indicates the conclusion or statement. (thus, indeed, so)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata