महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-22, verse-3

एवमुक्तस्ततः कृष्णः प्रत्युवाच वृकोदरम् ।
त्वरयन्पुरुषव्याघ्रो जरासंधवधेप्सया ॥३॥

3. evamuktastataḥ kṛṣṇaḥ pratyuvāca vṛkodaram ,
tvarayanpuruṣavyāghro jarāsaṁdhavadhepsayā.

3. evam uktaḥ tataḥ kṛṣṇaḥ pratyuvāca vṛkodaram
tvarayan puruṣavyāghraḥ jarāsaṃdhavadhepsayā

3. Having been addressed thus, Kṛṣṇa, that tiger among men (puruṣavyāghra), then replied to Vṛkodara (Bhīma), urging him on with the desire for Jarāsandha's slaying.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - referring to Bhīma, having been spoken to (spoken, said, addressed)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, spoke in return

• वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vrikodara (Bhīma)

• त्वरयन् (tvarayan) - Kṛṣṇa urging Bhīma (hastening, urging, making to hurry)

• पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - referring to Kṛṣṇa (tiger among men, best of men)

• जरासंधवधेप्सया (jarāsaṁdhavadhepsayā) - with the desire for Jarāsandha's slaying

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - referring to Bhīma, having been spoken to (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, stated

Past Passive Participle

From root vac- (often changed to uc-) with suffix -kta

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, spoke in return

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of prativac

Perfect Tense

Perfect 3rd singular of root vac- with prefix prati-

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vrikodara (Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - Vrikodara (an epithet of Bhīma, lit. 'wolf-bellied')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

त्वरयन् (tvarayan) - Kṛṣṇa urging Bhīma (hastening, urging, making to hurry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvarayat

tvarayat - hastening, urging, causing to hurry

Present Active Participle

From causative of root tvar- with suffix -śatṛ

Root: tvar (class 1)

पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - referring to Kṛṣṇa (tiger among men, best of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : saptamī tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

जरासंधवधेप्सया (jarāsaṁdhavadhepsayā) - with the desire for Jarāsandha's slaying

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of jarāsaṃdhavadhepsā

jarāsaṁdhavadhepsā - desire for the slaying of Jarāsandha

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (jarāsaṃdha+vadha+īpsā)

• jarāsaṃdha – Jarāsandha (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vadha – slaying, killing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: han (class 2)
• īpsā – desire, wish
  noun (feminine)
  Desiderative noun from root āp-
  Root: āp (class 5)