महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-22, verse-15

भीमार्जुनाभ्यां योधाभ्यामास्थितः कृष्णसारथिः ।
शुशुभे रथवर्योऽसौ दुर्जयः सर्वधन्विभिः ॥१५॥

15. bhīmārjunābhyāṁ yodhābhyāmāsthitaḥ kṛṣṇasārathiḥ ,
śuśubhe rathavaryo'sau durjayaḥ sarvadhanvibhiḥ.

15. bhīmārjunābhyām yodhābhyām āsthitaḥ kṛṣṇasārathiḥ
śuśubhe rathavaryaḥ asau durjayaḥ sarvadhanvibhiḥ

15. That excellent chariot, occupied by the two warriors Bhima and Arjuna, and having Krishna as its charioteer, shone splendidly, unconquerable by all archers.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमार्जुनाभ्याम् (bhīmārjunābhyām) - by Bhima and Arjuna

• योधाभ्याम् (yodhābhyām) - by the two warriors

• आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - occupied (by the warriors) (mounted, standing, situated, occupied)

• कृष्णसारथिः (kṛṣṇasārathiḥ) - having Krishna as a charioteer

• शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, was splendid, was beautiful

• रथवर्यः (rathavaryaḥ) - excellent chariot, best chariot

• असौ (asau) - that (masculine singular nominative)

• दुर्जयः (durjayaḥ) - unconquerable, difficult to defeat, invincible

• सर्वधन्विभिः (sarvadhanvibhiḥ) - by all archers

Words meanings and morphology

भीमार्जुनाभ्याम् (bhīmārjunābhyām) - by Bhima and Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bhīmārjuna

bhīmārjuna - Bhima and Arjuna

Compound type : dvandva (bhīma+arjuna)

• bhīma – Bhima (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• arjuna – Arjuna (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)

योधाभ्याम् (yodhābhyām) - by the two warriors

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter

Note: Agrees with Bhima and Arjuna.

आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - occupied (by the warriors) (mounted, standing, situated, occupied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita

āsthita - mounted, placed, situated, occupied

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root sthā with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the chariot (rathavaryaḥ).

कृष्णसारथिः (kṛṣṇasārathiḥ) - having Krishna as a charioteer

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇasārathi

kṛṣṇasārathi - one whose charioteer is Krishna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛṣṇa+sārathi)

• kṛṣṇa – Krishna (proper name); dark, black
  proper noun (masculine)
• sārathi – charioteer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the chariot (rathavaryaḥ).

शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, was splendid, was beautiful

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh

Root: śubh (class 1)

रथवर्यः (rathavaryaḥ) - excellent chariot, best chariot

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rathavarya

rathavarya - excellent chariot, best of chariots

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+varya)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• varya – excellent, best, choicest
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive from root vṛ (to choose).
  Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Subject of the verb śuśubhe.

असौ (asau) - that (masculine singular nominative)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this

Note: Refers to the chariot (rathavaryaḥ).

दुर्जयः (durjayaḥ) - unconquerable, difficult to defeat, invincible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durjaya

durjaya - unconquerable, invincible, difficult to defeat

Compound type : prādi tatpuruṣa (dur+jaya)

• dur – difficult, bad, evil (prefix)
  indeclinable
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Refers to the chariot (rathavaryaḥ).

सर्वधन्विभिः (sarvadhanvibhiḥ) - by all archers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvadhanvin

sarvadhanvin - all archers

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dhanvin)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• dhanvin – archer, bowman
  noun (masculine)