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2,22

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-22, verse-25

न स सज्जति वृक्षेषु शस्त्रैश्चापि न रिष्यते ।
दिव्यो ध्वजवरो राजन्दृश्यते देवमानुषैः ॥२५॥
25. na sa sajjati vṛkṣeṣu śastraiścāpi na riṣyate ,
divyo dhvajavaro rājandṛśyate devamānuṣaiḥ.
25. na saḥ sajjati vṛkṣeṣu śastraiḥ ca api na riṣyate
divyaḥ dhvajavaraḥ rājan dṛśyate devamānuṣaiḥ
25. O king (rājan), that divine, excellent standard (dhvajavara) does not get entangled in trees and is also not harmed by weapons. It is beheld by both gods and humans.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • सः (saḥ) - that standard (Garuḍa) (that (one), he)
  • सज्जति (sajjati) - becomes entangled, sticks, adheres
  • वृक्षेषु (vṛkṣeṣu) - in trees
  • शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - by weapons
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • (na) - not, no
  • रिष्यते (riṣyate) - is harmed, suffers injury, perishes
  • दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
  • ध्वजवरः (dhvajavaraḥ) - excellent standard/flag
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is beheld
  • देवमानुषैः (devamānuṣaiḥ) - by gods and men

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - that standard (Garuḍa) (that (one), he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सज्जति (sajjati) - becomes entangled, sticks, adheres
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sañj
Root: sañj (class 1)
वृक्षेषु (vṛkṣeṣu) - in trees
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - by weapons
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śastra
śastra - weapon, arm, instrument
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
रिष्यते (riṣyate) - is harmed, suffers injury, perishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of riṣ
Passive formation of √riṣ
Root: riṣ (class 4)
दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly; supernatural
ध्वजवरः (dhvajavaraḥ) - excellent standard/flag
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvajavara
dhvajavara - excellent flag or standard
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dhvaja+vara)
  • dhvaja – flag, banner, standard, emblem
    noun (masculine)
  • vara – best, excellent, superior; choice
    adjective (masculine)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś
Passive formation of √dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
देवमानुषैः (devamānuṣaiḥ) - by gods and men
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of devamānuṣa
devamānuṣa - gods and men, divine and human beings
Compound type : dvandva (deva+mānuṣa)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • mānuṣa – human, man, mortal
    noun (masculine)