महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-274, verse-59
इत्येष वृत्रमाश्रित्य ज्वरस्य महतो मया ।
विस्तरः कथितः पुत्र किमन्यत्प्रब्रवीमि ते ॥५९॥
विस्तरः कथितः पुत्र किमन्यत्प्रब्रवीमि ते ॥५९॥
59. ityeṣa vṛtramāśritya jvarasya mahato mayā ,
vistaraḥ kathitaḥ putra kimanyatprabravīmi te.
vistaraḥ kathitaḥ putra kimanyatprabravīmi te.
59.
iti eṣaḥ vṛtram āśritya jvarasya mahataḥ mayā
vistaraḥ kathitaḥ putra kim anyat prabravīmi te
vistaraḥ kathitaḥ putra kim anyat prabravīmi te
59.
putra iti eṣaḥ mahataḥ jvarasya vṛtram āśritya
vistaraḥ mayā kathitaḥ te anyat kim prabravīmi
vistaraḥ mayā kathitaḥ te anyat kim prabravīmi
59.
O son, thus this detailed account of the great fever (jvara), centered on Vṛtra, has been related by me. What more shall I tell you?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (account) (this, this (person/thing))
- वृत्रम् (vṛtram) - Vṛtra (Vṛtra (name of a demon))
- आश्रित्य (āśritya) - concerning, centered on (having resorted to, having approached, concerning, depending on)
- ज्वरस्य (jvarasya) - of the fever (jvara) (of fever, of disease)
- महतः (mahataḥ) - of the great (of the great, of the large)
- मया (mayā) - by me (the narrator) (by me)
- विस्तरः (vistaraḥ) - detailed account (detail, elaboration, expansion, extent)
- कथितः (kathitaḥ) - told, related (told, narrated, said)
- पुत्र (putra) - O son (vocative) (O son, son)
- किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - else, more (other, else, another)
- प्रब्रवीमि (prabravīmi) - shall I tell (I tell, I speak, I declare)
- ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, for you)
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
Particle indicating the end of a quotation or summing up.
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (account) (this, this (person/thing))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this (near object)
Note: Refers to `vistaraḥ`.
वृत्रम् (vṛtram) - Vṛtra (Vṛtra (name of a demon))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛtra
vṛtra - Vṛtra (a Vedic demon, killed by Indra); obstacle, coverer
Note: Object of `āśritya`.
आश्रित्य (āśritya) - concerning, centered on (having resorted to, having approached, concerning, depending on)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From ā-śri + lyap
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
ज्वरस्य (jvarasya) - of the fever (jvara) (of fever, of disease)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jvara
jvara - fever, anguish, pain
From jvar + ghañ
Root: jvar (class 1)
महतः (mahataḥ) - of the great (of the great, of the large)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty
Stem ending in -at.
Note: Agrees with `jvarasya`.
मया (mayā) - by me (the narrator) (by me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
First person pronoun.
विस्तरः (vistaraḥ) - detailed account (detail, elaboration, expansion, extent)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extent, amplitude, detailed account, elaboration
From vi-stṛ + ap
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
Note: Subject of `kathitaḥ`.
कथितः (kathitaḥ) - told, related (told, narrated, said)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kathita
kathita - told, narrated, declared, said
Past Passive Participle
From kath + kta
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Agrees with `vistaraḥ`.
पुत्र (putra) - O son (vocative) (O son, son)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
किम् (kim) - what (what, why, whether)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which, who, why
Interrogative pronoun/adverb.
Note: Also accusative singular neuter.
अन्यत् (anyat) - else, more (other, else, another)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different, else
Note: Also accusative singular neuter. Modifies `kim`.
प्रब्रवीमि (prabravīmi) - shall I tell (I tell, I speak, I declare)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pra-brū
Present tense (Laṭ)
1st person singular present, Parasmaipada, from pra-√brū
Prefix: pra
Root: brū (class 2)
Note: Used here with interrogative `kim`.
ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, for you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Second person pronoun.
Note: Also genitive singular.