महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-274, verse-58

विष्णुभक्त्या हि तेनेदं जगद्व्याप्तमभूत्पुरा ।
तस्माच्च निहतो युद्धे विष्णोः स्थानमवाप्तवान् ॥५८॥

58. viṣṇubhaktyā hi tenedaṁ jagadvyāptamabhūtpurā ,
tasmācca nihato yuddhe viṣṇoḥ sthānamavāptavān.

58. viṣṇu-bhaktyā hi tena idam jagat vyāptam abhūt purā
tasmāt ca nihataḥ yuddhe viṣṇoḥ sthānam avāptavān

58. tena purā hi viṣṇu-bhaktyā idam jagat vyāptam abhūt
tasmāt ca yuddhe nihataḥ viṣṇoḥ sthānam avāptavān

58. Indeed, by his devotion (bhakti) to Viṣṇu, he formerly pervaded this entire world. Therefore, even though he was killed in battle, he attained the abode of Viṣṇu.

Words meanings summery:

• विष्णु-भक्त्या (viṣṇu-bhaktyā) - by his devotion (bhakti) to Viṣṇu (by devotion to Viṣṇu, by Viṣṇu's devotion)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)

• तेन (tena) - by him (referring to Vṛtra) (by that, by him)

• इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this (world))

• जगत् (jagat) - world (world, universe, moving)

• व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded (pervaded, filled, extended)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was (became, was, happened)

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past (formerly, previously, in ancient times)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that, for that reason)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain (killed, struck down, destroyed)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

• विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode, place (place, abode, position, state)

• अवाप्तवान् (avāptavān) - attained, obtained (obtained, gained, reached)

Words meanings and morphology

विष्णु-भक्त्या (viṣṇu-bhaktyā) - by his devotion (bhakti) to Viṣṇu (by devotion to Viṣṇu, by Viṣṇu's devotion)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of viṣṇu-bhakti

viṣṇu-bhakti - devotion to Viṣṇu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣṇu+bhakti)

• viṣṇu – Viṣṇu (a name of God)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhakti – devotion, attachment, worship
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - by him (referring to Vṛtra) (by that, by him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this (world))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this (person or thing)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

जगत् (jagat) - world (world, universe, moving)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe; moving, living

Present active participle of √gam, used as a noun.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded (pervaded, filled, extended)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpta

vyāpta - pervaded, filled, occupied, comprehended

Past Passive Participle

From vi-āp + kta

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `jagat`. Also accusative singular neuter.

अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was (became, was, happened)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist (Luṅ)

3rd person singular aorist, Parasmaipada

Root: bhū (class 1)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past (formerly, previously, in ancient times)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that, for that reason)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Often used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain (killed, struck down, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From ni-han + kta

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Refers to the subject (Vṛtra).

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war, conflict

Past Passive Participle (as noun)

From yudh + kta

Root: yudh (class 4)

विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a name of God)

Note: Also ablative singular.

स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode, place (place, abode, position, state)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, abode, position, state, situation

From sthā + lyuṭ

Root: sthā (class 1)

अवाप्तवान् (avāptavān) - attained, obtained (obtained, gained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avāptavat

avāptavat - having obtained, obtained

Past Active Participle

From ava-āp + ktavat

Prefixes: ava+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Functions as a finite verb in this context, 'he obtained.'