महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-274, verse-27

उमा उवाच ।
भगवन्सर्वभूतेषु प्रभवाभ्यधिको गुणैः ।
अजेयश्चाप्रधृष्यश्च तेजसा यशसा श्रिया ॥२७॥

27. umā uvāca ,
bhagavansarvabhūteṣu prabhavābhyadhiko guṇaiḥ ,
ajeyaścāpradhṛṣyaśca tejasā yaśasā śriyā.

27. umā uvāca bhagavan sarvabhūteṣu prabhavābhyadhikaḥ
guṇaiḥ ajeyaḥ ca apradhṛṣyaḥ ca tejasā yaśasā śriyā

27. umā uvāca bhagavan sarvabhūteṣu guṇaiḥ prabhavābhyadhikaḥ
tejasā yaśasā śriyā ca ajeyaḥ ca apradhṛṣyaḥ

27. Umā said: O revered one, you are superior in qualities to all beings by your power (prabhava); unconquerable and irresistible by your brilliance, fame, and glory.

Words meanings summery:

• उमा (umā) - Umā (Umā (name of a goddess, consort of Shiva))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one (O revered one, O glorious one, O blessed one)

• सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings (among all beings, in all creatures)

• प्रभवाभ्यधिकः (prabhavābhyadhikaḥ) - superior by your power (superior by power/might, excelling in origin)

• गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - in qualities (by qualities, with merits)

• अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable (unconquerable, invincible)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अप्रधृष्यः (apradhṛṣyaḥ) - irresistible (irresistible, unassailable, unapproachable)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by your brilliance (by splendor, by brilliance, by power)

• यशसा (yaśasā) - by your fame (by fame, by glory, by reputation)

• श्रिया (śriyā) - by your glory (by glory, by prosperity, by beauty)

Words meanings and morphology

उमा (umā) - Umā (Umā (name of a goddess, consort of Shiva))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of umā

umā - Umā (name of Pārvatī)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense

Irregular perfect form from root vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Verb for 'umā'.

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one (O revered one, O glorious one, O blessed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - glorious, divine, fortunate, revered, blessed

From bhaga (fortune, glory) + possessive suffix vat.

Note: Address to Shiva.

सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings (among all beings, in all creatures)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound of sarva (all) and bhūta (being, creature).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun/adjective
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū (to be).
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Refers to the context of comparison.

प्रभवाभ्यधिकः (prabhavābhyadhikaḥ) - superior by your power (superior by power/might, excelling in origin)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhavābhyadhika

prabhavābhyadhika - superior by power, excelling in origin or might

Compound of prabhava (power, origin) + abhyadhika (superior). a+a=ā sandhi is internal to compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prabhava+abhyadhika)

• prabhava – origin, source, birth, power, might
  noun (masculine)
  From pra-bhū (to arise).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• abhyadhika – superior, greater, excessive
  adjective (masculine)
  From abhi-adhi-i (to go towards, to excel).
  Prefixes: abhi+adhi
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'you'.

गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - in qualities (by qualities, with merits)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, merit, attribute, constituent (of prakṛti)

Note: Indicates the aspect in which superiority is asserted.

अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable (unconquerable, invincible)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ajeya

ajeya - unconquerable, invincible

Gerundive (secondary derivation)

Negative prefix a- + jeya (that which can be conquered), from root ji.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jeya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle.
• jeya – conquerable, to be conquered
  participle (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From root ji.
  Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Connects 'ajeyaḥ' and 'apradhṛṣyaḥ'.

अप्रधृष्यः (apradhṛṣyaḥ) - irresistible (irresistible, unassailable, unapproachable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apradhṛṣya

apradhṛṣya - irresistible, unassailable, unapproachable, not to be violated

Gerundive (secondary derivation)

Negative prefix a- + pra-dhṛṣya (that which can be challenged), from root dhṛṣ.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pradhṛṣya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle.
• pradhṛṣya – to be challenged, assailable, attackable
  participle (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From root dhṛṣ with prefix pra.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Connects 'apradhṛṣyaḥ' to the previous adjective.

तेजसा (tejasā) - by your brilliance (by splendor, by brilliance, by power)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, brilliance, light, power, energy, spiritual energy

Root tij (to be sharp).

Root: tij (class 6)

Note: Indicates the means/cause of being unconquerable/irresistible.

यशसा (yaśasā) - by your fame (by fame, by glory, by reputation)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown, reputation

Root yaś (to make efforts).

Root: yaś (class 1)

Note: Coordinate with 'tejasā' and 'śriyā'.

श्रिया (śriyā) - by your glory (by glory, by prosperity, by beauty)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - glory, prosperity, wealth, beauty, radiance, goddess Lakṣmī

Root śrī (to resort to).

Root: śrī (class 1)

Note: Coordinate with 'tejasā' and 'yaśasā'.