महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-274, verse-55

एतन्माहेश्वरं तेजो ज्वरो नाम सुदारुणः ।
नमस्यश्चैव मान्यश्च सर्वप्राणिभिरीश्वरः ॥५५॥

55. etanmāheśvaraṁ tejo jvaro nāma sudāruṇaḥ ,
namasyaścaiva mānyaśca sarvaprāṇibhirīśvaraḥ.

55. etat māheśvaram tejaḥ jvaraḥ nāma sudāruṇaḥ
namasyaḥ ca eva mānyaḥ ca sarvaprāṇibhiḥ īśvaraḥ

55. etat māheśvaram tejaḥ sudāruṇaḥ jvaraḥ nāma ca
eva sarvaprāṇibhiḥ namasyaḥ ca mānyaḥ īśvaraḥ

55. This exceedingly dreadful energy of Maheśvara, known as fever, is indeed venerable and worthy of honor by all living beings, for it is a supreme controller.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)

• माहेश्वरम् (māheśvaram) - belonging to Maheśvara (Śiva), divine (of Śiva)

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - energy, splendor, fiery essence, power

• ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, sickness

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• सुदारुणः (sudāruṇaḥ) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, intensely fierce

• नमस्यः (namasyaḥ) - to be worshipped, venerable, adorable

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

• मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - to be honored, respected

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वप्राणिभिः (sarvaprāṇibhiḥ) - by all living beings

• ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - The fever itself, as a divine manifestation. (lord, master, controller, ruler)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

माहेश्वरम् (māheśvaram) - belonging to Maheśvara (Śiva), divine (of Śiva)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of māheśvara

māheśvara - pertaining to Maheśvara (Śiva), Śiva's

Derived from Maheśvara.

तेजः (tejaḥ) - energy, splendor, fiery essence, power

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, splendor, energy, heat, fire, spiritual power

Root: tij (class 1)

ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, sickness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jvara

jvara - fever, disease, sickness, passion

From root jvar (to be hot, feverish)

Root: jvar (class 1)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

सुदारुणः (sudāruṇaḥ) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, intensely fierce

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudāruṇa

sudāruṇa - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, intensely fierce

Compound: su (very, good) + dāruṇa (terrible)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dāruṇa)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• dāruṇa – terrible, dreadful, fierce, harsh
  adjective (masculine)
  From root dṝ (to tear)
  Root: dṝ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with jvaraḥ.

नमस्यः (namasyaḥ) - to be worshipped, venerable, adorable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of namasya

namasya - to be worshipped, venerable, adorable, deserving of reverence

Gerundive

Derived from namas (reverence, homage).

Root: nam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - to be honored, respected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānya

mānya - to be honored, respected, esteemed

Gerundive

From root man (to think, believe, honor).

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वप्राणिभिः (sarvaprāṇibhiḥ) - by all living beings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvaprāṇin

sarvaprāṇin - all living beings, all creatures

Compound: sarva (all) + prāṇin (living being)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+prāṇin)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• prāṇin – living being, animate creature
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root prāṇ (to breathe) with suffix -in.
  Root: prāṇ (class 1)

Note: Agent of 'namasyaḥ' and 'mānyaḥ'.

ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - The fever itself, as a divine manifestation. (lord, master, controller, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller, king, Śiva

Agent noun

From root īś (to rule, to own).

Root: īś (class 2)