महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-274, verse-38

तत्र चाजायत तदा पुरुषः पुरुषर्षभ ।
ह्रस्वोऽतिमात्ररक्ताक्षो हरिश्मश्रुर्विभीषणः ॥३८॥

38. tatra cājāyata tadā puruṣaḥ puruṣarṣabha ,
hrasvo'timātraraktākṣo hariśmaśrurvibhīṣaṇaḥ.

38. tatra ca ajāyata tadā puruṣaḥ puruṣarṣabha
hrasvaḥ atimātraraktākṣaḥ hariśmaśruḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ

38. puruṣarṣabha tatra ca tadā puruṣaḥ ajāyata
hrasvaḥ atimātraraktākṣaḥ hariśmaśruḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ

38. And then, O best among men, a terrifying (vibhīṣaṇa) being (puruṣa) was born there, short in stature, with exceedingly red eyes, and a tawny beard.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• च (ca) - and, also

• अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, appeared

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a man, a person, a being (puruṣa)

• पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men, O bull among men

• ह्रस्वः (hrasvaḥ) - short (in stature), small

• अतिमात्ररक्ताक्षः (atimātraraktākṣaḥ) - having exceedingly red eyes

• हरिश्मश्रुः (hariśmaśruḥ) - having a tawny beard

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - terrifying, frightful

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a man, a person, a being (puruṣa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, male, human being, the cosmic person (puruṣa)

पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men, O bull among men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, foremost among men

Compound type : karmadhāraya (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, foremost
  noun (masculine)

ह्रस्वः (hrasvaḥ) - short (in stature), small

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrasva

hrasva - short, small, dwarf

अतिमात्ररक्ताक्षः (atimātraraktākṣaḥ) - having exceedingly red eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atimātraraktākṣa

atimātraraktākṣa - one whose eyes are exceedingly red

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (atimātra+rakta+akṣa)

• atimātra – exceeding measure, excessive, very much
  adjective
• rakta – red, colored, dyed, attached
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root rañj (to color, dye).
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

हरिश्मश्रुः (hariśmaśruḥ) - having a tawny beard

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hariśmaśru

hariśmaśru - one whose beard is tawny

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hari+śmaśru)

• hari – tawny, yellowish-brown, green, golden
  adjective (masculine)
• śmaśru – beard, moustache
  noun (neuter)

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - terrifying, frightful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - terrifying, formidable, dreadful

agent noun/adjective

Derived from prefix 'vi' + root 'bhī' (to fear) with the suffix '-ana' (lyuṭ pratyaya) meaning 'causing fear' or 'terrifying'.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhī (class 3)