महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-171, verse-52

आत्मना सप्तमं कामं हत्वा शत्रुमिवोत्तमम् ।
प्राप्यावध्यं ब्रह्मपुरं राजेव स्यामहं सुखी ॥५२॥

52. ātmanā saptamaṁ kāmaṁ hatvā śatrumivottamam ,
prāpyāvadhyaṁ brahmapuraṁ rājeva syāmahaṁ sukhī.

52. ātmanā saptamam kāmam hatvā śatrum iva uttamam
prāpya avadhyam brahmapuram rājā iva syām aham sukhī

52. aham ātmanā saptamam kāmam uttamam śatrum iva hatvā
avadhyam brahmapuram prāpya rājā iva sukhī syām

52. Having personally slain the seventh desire (kāma) - considering it a supreme enemy - and having attained the inviolable abode of the Absolute (brahman), I (ātman) would be happy like a king.

Words meanings summery:

• आत्मना (ātmanā) - personally, by oneself (ātman) (by oneself, by the self)

• सप्तमम् (saptamam) - seventh

• कामम् (kāmam) - desire (kāma) (desire, wish)

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having slain (having killed, having slain)

• शत्रुम् (śatrum) - enemy (enemy, foe)

• इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if, as)

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (best, supreme, highest)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained (having obtained, having reached)

• अवध्यम् (avadhyam) - inviolable (inviolable, not to be killed, unconquerable)

• ब्रह्मपुरम् (brahmapuram) - abode of the Absolute (brahman) (city of Brahman, abode of Brahman)

• राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as if, as)

• स्याम् (syām) - I would be

• अहम् (aham) - I

• सुखी (sukhī) - happy (happy, joyful (masculine nominative singular))

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मना (ātmanā) - personally, by oneself (ātman) (by oneself, by the self)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, ego

Root: an (class 2)

सप्तमम् (saptamam) - seventh

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saptama

saptama - seventh

Note: Agrees with `kāmam`

कामम् (kāmam) - desire (kāma) (desire, wish)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, longing; love, sensual pleasure

Root: kam (class 1)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having slain (having killed, having slain)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

शत्रुम् (śatrum) - enemy (enemy, foe)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if, as)

(indeclinable)

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (best, supreme, highest)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama

uttama - best, supreme, highest, principal

Prefix: ut

Root: tam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `śatrum`

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained (having obtained, having reached)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra- and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

अवध्यम् (avadhyam) - inviolable (inviolable, not to be killed, unconquerable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of avadhya

avadhya - not to be killed, inviolable, unconquerable

gerundive

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -ya

Prefix: a

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `brahmapuram`

ब्रह्मपुरम् (brahmapuram) - abode of the Absolute (brahman) (city of Brahman, abode of Brahman)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmapura

brahmapura - city of Brahman, abode of Brahman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+pura)

• brahman – Brahman, the Absolute, universal spirit
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bṛh (class 1)
• pura – city, town, fortress, abode
  noun (neuter)

राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

Root: rāj (class 1)

इव (iva) - like (like, as if, as)

(indeclinable)

स्याम् (syām) - I would be

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

optative active

1st person singular, parasmaipada

Root: as (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

सुखी (sukhī) - happy (happy, joyful (masculine nominative singular))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sukhin

sukhin - happy, joyful, comfortable

Suffix -in added to sukha

Note: Agrees with `aham`