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12,171

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-171, verse-13

यदि वाप्युपपद्येत पौरुषं नाम कर्हिचित् ।
अन्विष्यमाणं तदपि दैवमेवावतिष्ठते ॥१३॥
13. yadi vāpyupapadyeta pauruṣaṁ nāma karhicit ,
anviṣyamāṇaṁ tadapi daivamevāvatiṣṭhate.
13. yadi vā api upapadyeta pauruṣam nāma karhicit
anviṣyamāṇam tat api daivam eva avatiṣṭhate
13. yadi vā api pauruṣam nāma karhicit upapadyeta
tat api anviṣyamāṇam daivam eva avatiṣṭhate
13. If human effort (puruṣa) were indeed to arise at any time, even that, upon being investigated, would prove to be destiny (daiva) itself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदि (yadi) - if
  • वा (vā) - or, indeed, even
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • उपपद्येत (upapadyeta) - it might occur, it might arise, it might be established
  • पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - human effort, manliness, valor
  • नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, called
  • कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - ever, at any time
  • अन्विष्यमाणम् (anviṣyamāṇam) - being sought, being investigated
  • तत् (tat) - that (human effort) (that)
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine will
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • अवतिष्ठते (avatiṣṭhate) - stands, remains, becomes established, settles as

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, indeed, even
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
उपपद्येत (upapadyeta) - it might occur, it might arise, it might be established
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of upapad
Derived from verb root pad with upasargas upa-a. Class 4A, optative mood, third person singular, middle voice.
Prefixes: upa+a
Root: pad (class 4)
पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - human effort, manliness, valor
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa
pauruṣa - human effort, manliness, valor, strength, relating to a man (puruṣa)
Derived from puruṣa.
नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, called
(indeclinable)
कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - ever, at any time
(indeclinable)
अन्विष्यमाणम् (anviṣyamāṇam) - being sought, being investigated
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anviṣyamāṇa
anviṣyamāṇa - being sought, being searched for, being investigated
Present Passive Participle
Derived from verb root iṣ (to seek) with upasarga anu-vi, with present passive suffix -yamāṇa.
Prefixes: anu+vi
Root: iṣ (class 4)
तत् (tat) - that (human effort) (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine will
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of daiva
daiva - destiny, fate, divine power, relating to gods
Derived from deva (god).
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
अवतिष्ठते (avatiṣṭhate) - stands, remains, becomes established, settles as
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of avasthā
Derived from verb root sthā (to stand) with upasarga ava. Class 1A (Atmanepada), present tense, third person singular.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)