महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-171, verse-36

धनमस्येति पुरुषं पुरा निघ्नन्ति दस्यवः ।
क्लिश्यन्ति विविधैर्दण्डैर्नित्यमुद्वेजयन्ति च ॥३६॥

36. dhanamasyeti puruṣaṁ purā nighnanti dasyavaḥ ,
kliśyanti vividhairdaṇḍairnityamudvejayanti ca.

36. dhanam asya iti puruṣam purā nighnanti dasyavaḥ
kliśyanti vividhaiḥ daṇḍaiḥ nityam udvejayanti ca

36. dasyavaḥ dhanam asya iti puruṣam purā nighnanti
vividhaiḥ daṇḍaiḥ kliśyanti ca nityam udvejayanti

36. Thinking 'this wealth is his,' robbers often kill a person. They torment him with various punishments and constantly harass him.

Words meanings summery:

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, property, money

• अस्य (asya) - his, of this

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating speech/thought

• पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - a man, a person

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, often, sometimes

• निघ्नन्ति (nighnanti) - they kill, they strike, they torment

• दस्यवः (dasyavaḥ) - robbers, villains

• क्लिश्यन्ति (kliśyanti) - they torment, they distress, they trouble

• विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, with diverse

• दण्डैः (daṇḍaiḥ) - with punishments, with rods, with means of coercion

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always

• उद्वेजयन्ति (udvejayanti) - they agitate, they disturb, they scare

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, property, money

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, property, riches, money

अस्य (asya) - his, of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating speech/thought

(indeclinable)

पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - a man, a person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, the cosmic person (puruṣa)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, often, sometimes

(indeclinable)

निघ्नन्ति (nighnanti) - they kill, they strike, they torment

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

दस्यवः (dasyavaḥ) - robbers, villains

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dasyu

dasyu - robber, brigand, enemy, barbarian

क्लिश्यन्ति (kliśyanti) - they torment, they distress, they trouble

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kliś

Root: kliś (class 4)

विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, with diverse

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

दण्डैः (daṇḍaiḥ) - with punishments, with rods, with means of coercion

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of daṇḍa

daṇḍa - stick, rod, staff, punishment, fine, penalty

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially here.

उद्वेजयन्ति (udvejayanti) - they agitate, they disturb, they scare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of udvej

causative

Causative stem from root 'vij'.

Prefix: ud

Root: vij (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)