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6,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-45

अजस्रगत्वरीं सर्वपरिवर्तविधायिनीम् ।
निमेषशतभागाङ्गीमसद्दुःसाधिताङ्कुराम् ॥ ४५ ॥
ajasragatvarīṃ sarvaparivartavidhāyinīm ,
nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgīmasadduḥsādhitāṅkurām 45
45. ajasragatvarīm sarvaparivartavidhāyinīm
nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgīm asaddussādhitāṅkurām sūkṣmām
kālasya kalanām svasamutthānakāriṇīm dhyānena
eva anvavekṣya etāḥ sthitāḥ sthāvarajātayaḥ
45. etāḥ sthāvarajātayaḥ ajasragatvarīm
sarvaparivartavidhāyinīm nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgīm
asaddussādhitāṅkurām sūkṣmām kālasya kalanām
svasamutthānakāriṇīm dhyānena eva anvavekṣya sthitāḥ
45. After one has fully investigated through deep meditation (dhyāna) that subtle manifestation (kalanā) of time (kāla) – which is perpetually flowing, brings about all transformations, has components as minute as a hundredth part of a wink (nimeṣa), whose initial sprout is difficult to achieve from non-existence (asat), and which causes its own emergence – these species of immovables (sthāvara) are then understood to be established.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अजस्रगत्वरीम् (ajasragatvarīm) - ever-moving, continually flowing
  • सर्वपरिवर्तविधायिनीम् (sarvaparivartavidhāyinīm) - causing all transformations
  • निमेषशतभागाङ्गीम् (nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgīm) - indicating extreme subtlety and minute division of time (whose components are a hundredth part of a wink)
  • असद्दुस्साधिताङ्कुराम् (asaddussādhitāṅkurām) - the very origin or initial manifestation is subtle and hard to grasp from a state of nothingness (asat) (whose sprout is difficult to achieve from non-existence)

Words meanings and morphology

अजस्रगत्वरीम् (ajasragatvarīm) - ever-moving, continually flowing
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ajasragatvarī
ajasragatvarī - always moving, continually flowing
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ajasra+gatvarī)
  • ajasra – incessant, perpetual, unfading
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: a
  • gatvarī – moving, going, transitory
    adjective (feminine)
    agent noun/adjective
    From root gam (to go) with suffix -tvara/-tvarī.
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'kalanām'.
सर्वपरिवर्तविधायिनीम् (sarvaparivartavidhāyinīm) - causing all transformations
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvaparivartavidhāyinī
sarvaparivartavidhāyinī - causing all changes/transformations
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (sarvaparivarta+vidhāyinī)
  • sarvaparivarta – all changes, every transformation
    noun (masculine)
  • vidhāyinī – causing, performing, effecting (feminine)
    adjective (feminine)
    agent noun/adjective
    From root dhā (to place, make) with prefix vi and suffix -inī (feminine of -in).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Modifies 'kalanām'.
निमेषशतभागाङ्गीम् (nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgīm) - indicating extreme subtlety and minute division of time (whose components are a hundredth part of a wink)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgī
nimeṣaśatabhāgāṅgī - having components as a hundredth part of a wink
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nimeṣaśatabhāga+aṅga)
  • nimeṣaśatabhāga – hundredth part of a wink
    noun (masculine)
  • nimeṣa – wink, blink, a very short instant of time
    noun (masculine)
    From root miṣ (to wink) with prefix ni.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: miṣ (class 4)
  • śatabhāga – hundredth part
    noun (masculine)
  • aṅga – limb, part, component
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'kalanām'.
असद्दुस्साधिताङ्कुराम् (asaddussādhitāṅkurām) - the very origin or initial manifestation is subtle and hard to grasp from a state of nothingness (asat) (whose sprout is difficult to achieve from non-existence)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of asaddussādhitāṅkurā
asaddussādhitāṅkurā - whose sprout is difficult to accomplish from non-existence
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asat+dussādhita+aṅkura)
  • asat – non-existent, unreal, bad
    adjective (neuter)
    present active participle
    Negative particle 'a' + present participle of root 'as' (to be).
    Prefix: a
    Root: as (class 2)
  • dussādhita – difficult to accomplish/achieve
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    Prefix 'dus' (difficult) + past passive participle of root 'sādh' (to accomplish).
    Prefix: dus
    Root: sādh (class 10)
  • aṅkura – sprout, shoot, germ, beginning
    noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'kalanām'.