योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-30

भुक्तेन्दुखण्डकणिकानीलनीरदशैवले ।
स्वर्गमार्गसरस्यन्तः स्फुरन्ति सुरसा रसाः ॥ ३० ॥

bhuktendukhaṇḍakaṇikānīlanīradaśaivale ,
svargamārgasarasyantaḥ sphuranti surasā rasāḥ 30

30. bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivale
svarga-mārga-sarasi antaḥ sphuranti surasāḥ rasāḥ

30. bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivale
svarga-mārga-sarasi antaḥ surasāḥ rasāḥ sphuranti

30. Within the lake along the path to heaven, delightful essences (rasāḥ) glitter amongst the blue cloud-moss, which appears as if it has absorbed (bhukta) particles of moon fragments.

30. באגם הדרך השמיימית, המכוסה אצות של עננים כהים וטעימה כרסיסי ירח, קורנים תענוגות ערבים לחך.

Words meanings summery:

• भुक्त-इन्दु-खण्ड-कणिका-नील-नीरद-शैवले (bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivale) - on the blue cloud-moss that has absorbed particles of moon fragments

• स्वर्ग-मार्ग-सरसि (svarga-mārga-sarasi) - in the lake of the path to heaven

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

• स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - glitter, flash, appear, throb

• सुरसाः (surasāḥ) - delightful, juicy, palatable, having good essence

• रसाः (rasāḥ) - delightful pleasures / essences (juices, tastes, essences, pleasures, sentiments)

Words meanings and morphology

भुक्त-इन्दु-खण्ड-कणिका-नील-नीरद-शैवले (bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivale) - on the blue cloud-moss that has absorbed particles of moon fragments

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivala

bhukta-indu-khaṇḍa-kaṇikā-nīla-nīrada-śaivala - the blue cloud-moss which has absorbed particles of moon fragments

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhukta+indu+khaṇḍa+kaṇikā+nīla+nīrada+śaivala)

• bhukta – eaten, consumed, enjoyed, absorbed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `bhuj`.
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• indu – moon, drop
  noun (masculine)
• khaṇḍa – piece, fragment, part
  noun (masculine)
• kaṇikā – small particle, atom, grain
  noun (feminine)
• nīla – blue, dark blue, indigo
  adjective
• nīrada – cloud (lit. 'water-giver')
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `nīra` (water) and `da` (giver).
• śaivala – moss, algae, water-plant
  noun (neuter)

Note: Indicates location.

स्वर्ग-मार्ग-सरसि (svarga-mārga-sarasi) - in the lake of the path to heaven

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svarga-mārga-saras

svarga-mārga-saras - lake of the path to heaven

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (svarga+mārga+saras)

• svarga – heaven, celestial abode
  noun (masculine)
• mārga – path, road, way
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root `mṛg`.
  Root: mṛg (class 2)
• saras – lake, pond, pool
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sṛ (class 1)

Note: Indicates location.

अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial.

स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - glitter, flash, appear, throb

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sphur

Present Tense

Conjugated in Parasmaipada.

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Main verb.

सुरसाः (surasāḥ) - delightful, juicy, palatable, having good essence

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of surasa

surasa - having good taste/essence, delightful, juicy

Derived from `su` (good) + `rasa` (juice/essence).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+rasa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix.
• rasa – juice, essence, taste, aesthetic pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)

Note: Adjective to `rasāḥ`.

रसाः (rasāḥ) - delightful pleasures / essences (juices, tastes, essences, pleasures, sentiments)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - juice, essence, taste, aesthetic pleasure, sentiment

Root: ras (class 1)

Note: Subject of `sphuranti`.

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