योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-39

विशत्यविरतं भूतसर्गपांसुपरम्परा ।
नित्यं नियतिवात्येयं कालव्यालगलान्तरम् ॥ ३९ ॥

viśatyavirataṃ bhūtasargapāṃsuparamparā ,
nityaṃ niyativātyeyaṃ kālavyālagalāntaram 39

39. viśati aviratam bhūtasargapāṃsuparampārā
nityam niyatavātyā iyam kālavyālagalāntaram

39. bhūtasargapāṃsuparampārā iyam niyatavātyā
aviratam nityam kālavyālagalāntaram viśati

39. This continuous stream of created beings, like particles of dust, ceaselessly and eternally enters. Driven by this wind of destiny (niyati), it is drawn into the gullet of the serpent of time.

Words meanings summery:

• विशति (viśati) - enters, goes into

• अविरतम् (aviratam) - ceaselessly, continuously, without interruption

• भूतसर्गपांसुपरम्पारा (bhūtasargapāṁsuparampārā) - continuous succession of dust-like created beings/creations

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, eternally, always

• नियतवात्या (niyatavātyā) - wind of destiny (niyati), hurricane of fate

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• कालव्यालगलान्तरम् (kālavyālagalāntaram) - into the gullet/throat of the serpent of time

Words meanings and morphology

विशति (viśati) - enters, goes into

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of viś

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular

Root: viś (class 6)

अविरतम् (aviratam) - ceaselessly, continuously, without interruption

(indeclinable)

From 'a' (negation) + 'virata' (ceased)

Prefix: a

Root: ram (class 1)

भूतसर्गपांसुपरम्पारा (bhūtasargapāṁsuparampārā) - continuous succession of dust-like created beings/creations

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūtasargapāṃsuparampārā

bhūtasargapāṁsuparampārā - succession of created-being-dust

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+sarga+pāṃsu+paramparā)

• bhūta – a created being, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'bhū' (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• sarga – creation, emission, discharge
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'sṛj' (to create)
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• pāṃsu – dust, sand
  noun (masculine)
• paramparā – continuous succession, tradition, series
  noun (feminine)

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, eternally, always

(indeclinable)

नियतवात्या (niyatavātyā) - wind of destiny (niyati), hurricane of fate

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niyatavātyā

niyatavātyā - wind of destiny (niyati)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niyati+vātyā)

• niyati – destiny, fate, natural law (dharma)
  noun (feminine)
  From 'ni' + root 'yam' (to control)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yam (class 1)
• vātyā – storm, hurricane, wind
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'vā' (to blow)
  Root: vā (class 2)

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Feminine nominative singular of 'idam'

कालव्यालगलान्तरम् (kālavyālagalāntaram) - into the gullet/throat of the serpent of time

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kālavyālagalāntara

kālavyālagalāntara - inside the throat of the serpent of time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+vyāla+gala+antara)

• kāla – time, death
  noun (masculine)
• vyāla – serpent, vicious animal
  noun (masculine)
• gala – throat, gullet
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gṛ (class 6)
• antara – inside, interior, interval
  noun (neuter)