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6,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-16

मोहमारुतमापीय त्वचा विषमचारिणः ।
स्फुरन्तीहाहयश्चित्राः शीतलाचलदीप्तयः ॥ १६ ॥
mohamārutamāpīya tvacā viṣamacāriṇaḥ ,
sphurantīhāhayaścitrāḥ śītalācaladīptayaḥ 16
16. mohamārutam āpīya tvacā viṣamacāriṇaḥ
sphuranti iha ahayaḥ citrāḥ śītalācaladīptayaḥ
16. iha mohamārutam āpīya tvacā viṣamacāriṇaḥ
citrāḥ śītalācaladīptayaḥ ahayaḥ sphuranti
16. Here, having consumed the wind of delusion (moha), various serpents (ahayaḥ) that move perversely (viṣamacāriṇaḥ) through their skin, and whose luster resembles that of cool mountains (śītalācaladīptayaḥ), flash forth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मोहमारुतम् (mohamārutam) - the wind of delusion (moha) (the wind of delusion)
  • आपीय (āpīya) - having consumed (having drunk, having consumed)
  • त्वचा (tvacā) - through their skin (by the skin)
  • विषमचारिणः (viṣamacāriṇaḥ) - moving perversely (like serpents) (moving unevenly, behaving perversely, difficult to traverse)
  • स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - flash forth (they flash, they quiver, they appear)
  • इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)
  • अहयः (ahayaḥ) - serpents (metaphor for desires/delusions) (serpents, snakes)
  • चित्राः (citrāḥ) - various, strange (wonderful, variegated, strange, diverse)
  • शीतलाचलदीप्तयः (śītalācaladīptayaḥ) - whose luster resembles that of cool mountains (having the splendor of cool mountains)

Words meanings and morphology

मोहमारुतम् (mohamārutam) - the wind of delusion (moha) (the wind of delusion)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mohamāruta
mohamāruta - the wind of delusion
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (moha+māruta)
  • moha – delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
  • māruta – wind, air, Marut (deity of wind)
    noun (masculine)
आपीय (āpīya) - having consumed (having drunk, having consumed)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Absolutive form with prefix ā- from root pā (to drink)
Prefix: ā
Root: pā (class 1)
त्वचा (tvacā) - through their skin (by the skin)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tvac
tvac - skin, hide, bark
Note: Root 'tvac' is usually feminine.
विषमचारिणः (viṣamacāriṇaḥ) - moving perversely (like serpents) (moving unevenly, behaving perversely, difficult to traverse)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣamacārin
viṣamacārin - moving unevenly, behaving perversely, difficult to traverse
Agent noun/adjective from viṣama (uneven) + car (to move)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣama+carin)
  • viṣama – uneven, difficult, wrong, bad
    adjective (masculine)
  • carin – moving, going, performing, behaving
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root car (to move, behave)
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'ahayaḥ'.
स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - flash forth (they flash, they quiver, they appear)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sphur
Present active indicative
3rd person plural present active
Root: sphur (class 6)
इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)
(indeclinable)
अहयः (ahayaḥ) - serpents (metaphor for desires/delusions) (serpents, snakes)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ahi
ahi - snake, serpent, Vṛtra
Note: Subject of 'sphuranti'.
चित्राः (citrāḥ) - various, strange (wonderful, variegated, strange, diverse)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of citra
citra - bright, clear, variegated, strange, wonderful, picture
Note: Agrees with 'ahayaḥ'.
शीतलाचलदीप्तयः (śītalācaladīptayaḥ) - whose luster resembles that of cool mountains (having the splendor of cool mountains)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śītalācaladīpti
śītalācaladīpti - having the splendor of cool mountains
Bahuvrīhi compound, describing serpents.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śītala+acala+dīpti)
  • śītala – cool, cold, refreshing
    adjective (masculine)
  • acala – mountain, unmoving, steady
    noun (masculine)
    From a (negation) + cal (to move)
    Prefix: a
    Root: cal (class 1)
  • dīpti – splendor, radiance, light, glow
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root dīp (to shine)
    Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'ahayaḥ' (masculine plural) despite 'dīpti' being feminine. The compound's form is feminine plural nominative of 'śītalācaladīpti'.