योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-7, verse-33
तरङ्गफेनमालेव सैवान्येव च भङ्गुरा ।
श्वःश्वोऽपरेन्दुलेखेव समुदेति विचित्रता ॥ ३३ ॥
श्वःश्वोऽपरेन्दुलेखेव समुदेति विचित्रता ॥ ३३ ॥
taraṅgaphenamāleva saivānyeva ca bhaṅgurā ,
śvaḥśvo'parendulekheva samudeti vicitratā 33
śvaḥśvo'parendulekheva samudeti vicitratā 33
33.
taraṅgaphenamālā iva sā eva anyā iva ca bhaṅgurā
śvaḥ śvaḥ apara indulekhā iva samudeti vicitratā
śvaḥ śvaḥ apara indulekhā iva samudeti vicitratā
33.
vicitratā taraṅgaphenamālā iva bhaṅgurā sā eva
anyā iva ca śvaḥ śvaḥ apara indulekhā iva samudeti
anyā iva ca śvaḥ śvaḥ apara indulekhā iva samudeti
33.
Variety (vicitratā) arises, transient and like a garland of waves and foam; it is the same yet also different, and day after day, it appears like a new crescent moon.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तरङ्गफेनमाला (taraṅgaphenamālā) - a garland of waves and foam
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- सा (sā) - that (feminine)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
- अन्या (anyā) - another, different
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- च (ca) - and
- भङ्गुरा (bhaṅgurā) - transient, fragile, perishable
- श्वः (śvaḥ) - day after day (in repetition) (tomorrow, on the morrow)
- श्वः (śvaḥ) - day after day (in repetition) (tomorrow, on the morrow)
- अपर (apara) - other, another, subsequent
- इन्दुलेखा (indulekhā) - a crescent moon, a digit of the moon
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- समुदेति (samudeti) - arises, appears, manifests
- विचित्रता (vicitratā) - variety, diversity, wondrousness, strangeness
Words meanings and morphology
तरङ्गफेनमाला (taraṅgaphenamālā) - a garland of waves and foam
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of taraṅgaphenamālā
taraṅgaphenamālā - garland of waves and foam
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (taraṅga+phena+mālā)
- taraṅga – wave, billow, surge
noun (masculine)
Root: tṛ (class 1) - phena – foam, froth
noun (masculine) - mālā – garland, wreath, row, series
noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
(indeclinable)
अन्या (anyā) - another, different
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भङ्गुरा (bhaṅgurā) - transient, fragile, perishable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhaṅgura
bhaṅgura - fragile, perishable, transient, easily broken
Root: bhañj (class 7)
श्वः (śvaḥ) - day after day (in repetition) (tomorrow, on the morrow)
(indeclinable)
श्वः (śvaḥ) - day after day (in repetition) (tomorrow, on the morrow)
(indeclinable)
अपर (apara) - other, another, subsequent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent, western
इन्दुलेखा (indulekhā) - a crescent moon, a digit of the moon
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of indulekhā
indulekhā - a crescent moon, a digit of the moon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indu+lekhā)
- indu – moon, drop, spot
noun (masculine) - lekhā – line, streak, streak of light
noun (feminine)
Root: likh (class 6)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
समुदेति (samudeti) - arises, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sam-ud-i
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: i (class 2)
विचित्रता (vicitratā) - variety, diversity, wondrousness, strangeness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vicitratā
vicitratā - variety, diversity, wondrousness, strangeness
Derived from 'vicitra' (diverse, wonderful) with suffix -tā (feminine abstract noun)