योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-7, verse-32
वराकी सृष्टिशफरी स्फुरन्ती भवपल्वले ।
कृतान्तवृद्धगृध्रेण शठेन विनिगृह्यते ॥ ३२ ॥
कृतान्तवृद्धगृध्रेण शठेन विनिगृह्यते ॥ ३२ ॥
varākī sṛṣṭiśapharī sphurantī bhavapalvale ,
kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa śaṭhena vinigṛhyate 32
kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa śaṭhena vinigṛhyate 32
32.
varākī sṛṣṭiśapharī sphurantī bhavapalvale
kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa śaṭhena vinigṛhyate
kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa śaṭhena vinigṛhyate
32.
varākī sṛṣṭiśapharī sphurantī bhavapalvale
śaṭhena kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa vinigṛhyate
śaṭhena kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa vinigṛhyate
32.
The miserable little fish of creation, fluttering in the puddle of worldly existence (bhava), is seized by the cunning, old vulture of death (kṛtānta).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वराकी (varākī) - poor, miserable, wretched
- सृष्टिशफरी (sṛṣṭiśapharī) - the fish of creation
- स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - fluttering, trembling, vibrating
- भवपल्वले (bhavapalvale) - in the puddle of existence/the world
- कृतान्तवृद्धगृध्रेण (kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa) - by the old vulture of death (kṛtānta)
- शठेन (śaṭhena) - by the cunning, by the rogue
- विनिगृह्यते (vinigṛhyate) - is seized, is caught, is overcome
Words meanings and morphology
वराकी (varākī) - poor, miserable, wretched
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of varāka
varāka - wretched, poor, miserable
सृष्टिशफरी (sṛṣṭiśapharī) - the fish of creation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sṛṣṭiśapharī
sṛṣṭiśapharī - the fish of creation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sṛṣṭi+śapharī)
- sṛṣṭi – creation, production, nature
noun (feminine)
Root: sṛj (class 6) - śapharī – a small fish, minnow
noun (feminine)
स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - fluttering, trembling, vibrating
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sphurat
sphurat - fluttering, throbbing, flashing, vibrating
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root √sphur (to throb, vibrate, tremble)
Root: sphur (class 6)
भवपल्वले (bhavapalvale) - in the puddle of existence/the world
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhavapalvala
bhavapalvala - puddle of existence/the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhava+palvala)
- bhava – existence, being, the world, birth, becoming
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - palvala – puddle, marsh, small pond
noun (neuter)
कृतान्तवृद्धगृध्रेण (kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa) - by the old vulture of death (kṛtānta)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhra
kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhra - the old vulture of death
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛtānta+vṛddha+gṛdhra)
- kṛtānta – death, Yama (the god of death), destiny, end of action
noun (masculine)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - vṛddha – old, aged, grown
past passive participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √vṛdh (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1) - gṛdhra – vulture, greedy
noun (masculine)
शठेन (śaṭhena) - by the cunning, by the rogue
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaṭha
śaṭha - cunning, deceitful, wicked, rogue
Note: Modifies 'kṛtāntavṛddhagṛdhreṇa'.
विनिगृह्यते (vinigṛhyate) - is seized, is caught, is overcome
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vinigrah
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: grah (class 9)